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Will Germany Bow to EU and Scale Back Legalization?

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Germany was super excited when it announced plans for a recreational cannabis legalization last May. Since that time, problems surfaced concerning EU regulation, and whether Germany would face obstacles in that direction. While some in the country want to push through, it seems Germany is likely to bow to EU pressure; and greatly scale back its original plan. A new draft law is now anticipated after Easter. What should we expect?

What we know

No one knows for sure what Germany is about to do, and we won’t until right after Easter. But recent issues concerning EU regulation have certainly taken the steam out of the sales. The legislation is already late for submission, and was originally planned for release by the end of the first quarter of 2023. Karl Lauterbach, the German health minister, says that the plan is to release a new draft after Easter; though we have no confirmation on what this means.

The reason for confusion stems from issues Germany has run up against as a member of the EU, since its looking to break with EU mandate. Whereas a few months ago there was a great desire to push back by many lawmakers (and still is), last month it was indicated that the bill might get scaled back in an effort to not deal with international legal issues. So far, the only thing confirmed by Lauterbach, is that “legalization is planned throughout Germany,” indicating a widespread measure of some kind is still in motion.

Much of the government is at odds with any plan to minimize the original legalization plan. Said FDP member Kristine Lütke to Zeit Online, “We need Germany-wide legalization because the black market can only be pushed back if quality-assured cannabis for recreational use can be traded in certified shops throughout Germany. If you can only legally buy quality-assured cannabis in a few cities, the black market will survive.”


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The original framework was set to allow adults 18 and up to purchase and have 20-30 grams of cannabis. The cannabis was supposed to be sold at government licensed stores, and possibly pharmacies as well. That initial framework, which was backed by the governing coalition, was also set to allow the self-cultivation of up to three plants.

The framework also spoke of adding an extra “special consumption tax” on cannabis products, alongside the country’s standard sales tax. This amount was not settled on, and the framework called for the tax amount to leave products at overall prices that can compete with the black market.

Though the government did pass this framework at the end of 2022, issues outside of Germany escalated when it came time for EU approval. And now it seems that this framework will likely get modified from its original version; to something more manageable for the EU.

Some possibilities of the new legislation

Whatever updates made to the framework are under wraps for now, but that doesn’t stop speculation from the peanut gallery of life. There are a couple unconfirmed thoughts as to the direction Germany will end up going with cannabis legalization.

Some think that self-cultivation will be instituted to a degree, with a push for cannabis clubs for more organized growing and dissemination. Think Spain, but as a more official model. Other ideas involve the implementation of sales though a pilot program, like in Denmark, or the one set to start in Switzerland. If the latter part is true, it indicates that a ‘wide-scale’ measure won’t mean ‘all encompassing’ of the country, and might only relate to certain areas.

Under this idea, the government would take its time to institute a full policy, as pilot trials tend to last several years. If Germany does adopt this method, a real legalization should not be expected for awhile, and nor should it be expected that the whole country will benefit from whatever is set up.

Draft law revision
Draft law revision

As nothing is confirmed about possible scale-back models, these are the main ideas swirling around right now. It’s thought these two ideas are relevant as they leave less polarizing issues for the EU to approve. In fact, the EU would only need to approve the first part, while the rest regarding cultivation and social clubs, would be only under Germany’s purview.

Truth is, we’ll have to wait until after Easter to find out for sure, and even that is actually questionable. According to Lauterbach, he is “firmly assuming that we will present the new proposal immediately after Easter,” which when you really look at the language, indicates we might not see something until after that time.

Problems with the EU, why this is happening

If it was only up to Germany, the conversation would be over; but there is another factor to consider. Germany is a member state of the EU, and operates like a state within a federal country. Which means, though it has its own government, it must also consider its federal parent organization, other countries of the EU, and international law as it applies to these bodies.

Germany made its announcement last year about legalizing recreational cannabis. It set up draft rules, introduced them, and approved them. But it did so with a heavy shadow hanging above; the need to get EU approval. According to the EU, cannabis with above .3% THC isn’t legal for recreational cultivation or sale, meaning Germany’s plans automatically don’t jive with EU mandate. So what happens when a country makes a decision outside of federal EU law? As no blueprint exists, its up to the EU to decide how to handle it.

When this came up last year as a possibly limiting factor; the country was split. Some wanted to push ahead and ignore the EU, others were more reticent to make such moves. Perhaps the EU is acting like an over-lording federal body trying to control its member country; but we should remember the EU has contracts with other countries related to drugs and commercial activities. The EU could put itself in hot water by allowing this. Plus, other countries like France are making a big stink, which adds more difficulty. France already lost its battle with the EU over blocking CBD imports from EU countries.

Though we don’t know what the EU said to Germany concerning the original draft law, there is wide concern for the legal discrepancy; with the EU as the main excuse for whatever revisions are underway. In fact, many in the industry are already resigned to this idea, as exemplified by Constantin von der Groeben, the managing director of cannabis company Demecan, based out of Berlin. According to von der Groeben via MJBizDaily:

Germany vs EU
Germany vs EU

“We have been expecting this result – a ‘model’ project – for several months and are therefore not surprised. Anything else would have been too difficult to align with EU regulation.” He continued that in terms of a trial program (if that’s what’s decided), “It might not even have to pass the Bundesrat. Legalization as early as January 2024, instead of the previously planned Q3 2024, would thus be possible.”

This understanding is mirrored by coalition partner the Social Democratic Party, which agrees that in the short term, a full legalization is not possible. In a statement issued last week, the Party said in reference to a trial program over a full legalization, “From our point of view, these can be model projects, decriminalization and self-cultivation.”

Conclusion

We won’t know until after Easter if the government will follow through with presenting something. And we won’t know until its presented, how modified the new plan is from the original, or what that means for a full-scale legalization in Germany. Best that we all let it go for now, unplug, and enjoy the holiday. We can get right back to it next week. Happy holiday, everyone!

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Can CBD Help With An Overactive Bladder

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From watching a movie, going to live sports or performances to car trip, the frequent need to go can disrupt day to day life in big and little ways. Over 33 million Canadians and Americans live with overactive bladder disease (OAB).  While not as life-threating as other issues, it can make like miserable.  Having OAB, or spastic bladder, is so big over $3 billion is spent annually trying to help those who suffer. The two key medicines often prescribed have rough side effects, so can CBD help with an overactive bladder?

RELATED: Does Smoking Marijuana Decrease The Development Of Bladder Cancer?

Symptoms include frequent urination (8+ times in 24 hours) and a a sudden hard to control urge to go.  Another is getting up more than twice in the night to head to the bathroom. It is normal to go once a night in your 40s and 50s, twice a night in your 60s and 70s and even two to three times a night in your 80s and beyond. But waking up too often in the night can keep you from getting enough sleep and is sometimes a sign of a health condition.

water
Photo by Anderson Rian via Unsplash

CBD can help in certain situations.  Aside from the natural aging process, causes of OAB including menopause, an enlarged prostate, neurologic disease and smoking.  Short term causes can include drinking too many fluids, caffeine, and spicy foods.  CBD can help in some of the root issues.

CBD can have an impact on the signals between your brain and bladder. If it’s a signaling disconnect (neurologic) causing the detrusor muscle to spasm and contract erratically, cannabinoids may help reduce the number of misfires that make your bladder run on overdrive.

RELATED: How Medical Marijuana Helps With Overactive Bladder

Researchers have found the body has receptors for the cannabinoids CB1 and CB2 in the brain and bladder, as well as in other parts of the body. CB1, and to a lesser extent CB2, work at various levels on the detrusor muscles. Research is pointing toward the conclusion that CB1 receptors do have an impact on urination, and their manipulation with cannabinoids from marijuana has promise for treating OAB.

CBD can help regulate the body’s inflammatory response and reduce neuroinflammation, thus reducing the need to go. Neuroinflammation, in particular, is associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) and Parkinson’s disease. These conditions can involve an increased risk of overactive bladder.

It is always wise to work with a trained health care provider on frequency and dosage amounts.



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Marijuana Dosing For The First Half Of The Week

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It was common and part of the American myth, guys would come home after work and pop a beer.  Or stop by their “local” for a quick one before heading to the house. But the world has changed and more people are concerned about weight, calories and health impacts. A survey by the American Heart Association found millennials, more than previous generations, are more likely to engage in healthy behaviors, such as regular exercise and maintaining a healthy diet. In addition, Gen Z seems to be the first generation to slowly move away from alcohol, and a portion are moving to marijuana.

RELATED:  Are You Really Ready To Try THC-P

Thanks to anecdotal and hard data, there is now a slow trend where after work instead of a grabbing a beer, people are taking a puff or popping a gummy.  Same relaxation, but with less side effects. But what should be the marijuana dosing for the first half of the week? It is important you don’t rely on anything every day to relax.  To do so could be a sign of addiction. But if you are want a quick, after work cool down.  Here are some suggestions.

cannabis vape
Photo by Ivan-balvan/Getty Images

Consider vaping, gummies or tinctures. These vehicles are easy to consume and you don’t have to commit to a big dosage.   A couple of hits on the vape while unwinding should be enough to release the tension while doing Monday stuff. The same line goes with gummies and tinctures.

RELATED: The Most Popular Marijuana Flavors

A suggested dosage of marijuana for a low key chill is between 5-7.5 milligrams (mg).  A study revealed participants who received 7.5 mg. of THC reported less stress after the psychosocial test than those given a placebo, and stress levels dissipated faster after the test.  This would equal a couple of dose on a vape or about 1.5 gummies.  (with gummies having a bout 5 mg of THC).

Alcohol sales, a predictor of use, shows the first half of have low sale but by Thursday it is has jumped 2.5X. Marijuana should follow in the same footprint.

 



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Can Pollen Allergies Be Helped By Cannabis

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Over 100 million people in the US and Canada have to deal with seasonal allergies. As spring starts and flowers and plants bloom, noses start their annual running.  More than $13.4 billion was spent in 2021 on people seeking relief from the sniffling and sneezing. Typical symptoms including congestion, sneezing, itchy eyes, nose and throat, runny nose and eyes, and post nasal drip. But can pollen allergies be helped by cannabis?  It sort of depends.

RELATED: This Is Why Cannabis Is So Effective At Easing Inflammation

While pollen is a generally an issue when it warm…it can go from spring to fall. For many  this means February onwards for tree pollen, followed by grass pollen, then ragweed in the later summer and autumn. While more research can be done, for a portion of those afflicted, marijuana may help.

green grass field under white sky during daytime

Marijuana is known to be anti-inflammatory and it seems marijuana can lower histamine levels in the body. This suppresses the immune system’s allergic response to pollen and other allergens. By reducing inflammation, marijuana may be able to open up airways and provide relief similar to over-the-counter allergy medications, but without some of the side effects.  In addition, for some, it can be a sleep aide to help get over the loss of sleep/fatigue hump.

However, it’s important to note that marijuana itself can also act as an allergen for some people. The pollen-rich cannabis plant may trigger allergic reactions in those with sensitivities, leading to symptoms like congestion, watery eyes, and itchy nose. There is also a risk of cross-reactivity, where people allergic to things like trees, weeds, or latex may experience reactions to hemp or cannabis products.  If you plan to try cannabis to help, consider gummies as way to consume the distilled plant.

For those exploring marijuana to help, pay attention to actually benefits you may receive.. While it may provide relief for some, marijuana is not a one-size-fits-all solution for seasonal allergies. As with any new treatment, it’s important to work closely with a healthcare provider to find the best approach.



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