Police forces are hiring all over the country – but can you join up if you have consumed marijuana?
Across the country, cities and states are experiencing a law enforcement hiring binge. From Seattle to Charlotte, hiring bonuses, and more being used to recruit more women and men to the force. But can you become a cop if you have consumed marijuana? As usual, the answer is, it depends.
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To become a cop, you have to do the following. You have to be generally over 21, have at least a high school diploma or GED, and pass a background check. Then you go a training program or police academy, pass the state law enforcement exams and pass the physical fitness and medical exams. But what about cannabis use?
Many police departments have relaxed their stance on past marijuana use for officer candidates. While some agencies may still automatically disqualify applicants for any past use, this is becoming less common. Instead, most departments now consider factors like:
- Recency of use
- Frequency/extent of use
- Type of drugs used
- Time elapsed since last use
For example, some agencies may allow applicants who haven’t used marijuana in the past 1-3 years, depending on their policies. The specific thresholds can vary widely between departments. With marijuana legalization expanding across the U.S., police agencies are adapting their hiring practices. Some cities have reduced waiting periods between last marijuana use and application eligibility.
There’s growing recognition strict lifetime bans on past use may eliminate otherwise strong candidates. Agencies in states with legal recreational marijuana are grappling with evolving policies. Current use of marijuana, even in legal states, remains prohibited for active-duty officers in most jurisdictions due to federal law and concerns about job performance
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If you have a history of marijuana use and want to pursue a law enforcement career:
- Be honest about past use during the application process
- Research specific agency policies, as they vary widely
- Emphasize growth, maturity, and commitment to a drug-free lifestyle