As cannabis legalization and further medical implementation of the cannabis plant becomes more legal and accessible, the discussion surrounding the possible medicinal benefits behind other medicinal plants has also expanded and become more commonplace. In particular, the medicinal benefits behind psilocybin mushrooms are being discussed very frequently throughout all branches of government throughout the country. Way back in 2019, the city of Denver voted to decriminalize the mushrooms by an extremely slim margin. A month later, Oakland City Council decriminalized both psilocybin and peyote.
Since then, several local municipalities California to Massachusetts have either voted to decriminalize psilocybin or utilized their City Councils to pass decriminalization. From Cambridge to Santa Cruz and many cities in between, these measures are being signed into law in unexpected corners of America. Clearly, psilocybin may be the next frontier of widespread drug reform in America. Entire states like Oregon have even taken it a massive step forward and decriminalized not only psilocybin but other natural hallucinogens as well.
Because every Congressional bill just absolutely must have a catchy name, the newest bill sponsored by Blumenauer and Rep. Robert Garcia of California is entitled The Validating Independence for State Initiatives on Organic Natural Substances (VISIONS) Act. Within the language of the legislation, the laws and protections promised read very similar to the promises of the Obama-era Cole Memorandum.This August 2013 memorandum was issued by United States Deputy Attorney General James M.Coleand stated that due to “limited resources”, the Justice Department wouldn’t unfairly enforce federal cannabis prohibition in states that have voted to legalize cannabis either medically or recreationally unless obvious federal criminal activity was occurring such as distribution to minors or organized crime.
Although the briefly serving Attorney General and Keebler Elf Jeff Sessions rescinded the Cole Memorandum in 2018 during his hilarious flop of a crusade against the states with legalized cannabis,the DOJ didn’t go after a single cannabis business that was operating compliantly and legally. This critical failure on Sessions’ part was just the latest in the many failures in Sessions’ war against cannabisthat ended with his sudden firing following several months of openly bickering with President Trump.
“We reviewed DOJ press releases on approximately 50 federal prosecutions involving marijuana during the period 2018-2020 and did not find one that involved purely state compliant activity.”a review by the Global Cannabis Compliance Blog stated. “In fact, almost all involved Cole Memorandum priorities – most commonly, organized crime, the use of firearms, and trafficking of other illegal drugs.”
Likely inspired by the Cole Memorandum, The 2023 VISIONS Act reads very similar in terms of legislation and hopefully won’t be rescinded by a power-drunk Attorney General who sounds reminiscent of Foghorn Leghorn.
The Validating Independence for State Initiatives on Organic Natural Substances (VISIONS) Act calls for no federal funds to be used to“prevent any state or unit of local government from implementing such state’s or unit of local government’s own laws that authorize the use, distribution, sale, possession, research, or cultivation of psilocybin.”
Ifthis billis enacted, the protections that the bill ensures would be a tremendous victory towards future psilocybin medical legalization and utilization. Without having the weight and worry of federal intervention, medical research and reforms can be completed at a much greater speed. And even more, The VISIONS Act would guarantee those protections to both statewide legislatures and local municipalities simultaneously while also allowing for a possible legal psilocybin market in the future.
“Current federal law lags behind the growing body of evidence that suggests that the psychedelic treatment that psilocybin offers can provide relief for those suffering from anxiety, depression, and other mental health disorders. Here in the U.S. we have countless military and law enforcement veterans who have seen their lives improve thanks to these groundbreaking treatments.”said Congressman Garcia in a statement on his website. “The potential benefits of psilocybin have been overlooked for years and my aim is to protect the areas and states that want to delve into the real progress this treatment can offer for people in their communities.”
Unique NY-Born Licensing Model for Therapeutic Psilocybin Use Gains Momentum in State Senate Amid Flurry of Psychedelic Bills Filed Across the US
(Albany, NY) As New York’s cannabis industry continues to turn a hefty profit in the earliest days of 2025 so far, many plant medicine community members both within and just beyond the cannabis industry have been steadily laying the groundwork for the next state-level drug policy reform movement rife with seemingly-incompatible, arguably-intertwined intersectional equity enhancement opportunities and profit margin maximization priorities at play: psychedelics.
For those unfamiliar, 2024 brought about a number of presumed-to-be momentum-stalling psychedelic setbacks – first with the FDA’s stunning rejection of a first-of-its-kind MDMA-Assisted Therapy Treatment developed by the Multidisciplinary Association of Psychedelic Studies (MAPS) and their Public Benefit Corporation (PBC) spin-off Lykos Therapeutics. To compound public misperception of psychedelic policy reform efforts further, a much-discussed and deep-pocketed legal psychedelic therapy-personal possession and home cultivation decrim-focused psychedelic ballot campaign in Massachusetts failed spectacularly – leading some pundits – both pro-legalization and prohibitionists alike – to speculate that “the psychedelic renaissance” as it’s been called by some, had in fact stalled out at large.
Fortunately for the plant medicine community, those naysayers were largely wrong, as in January 2025 alone, a record-breaking 38 psychedelics-related bills were filed in 14 states across the country. Here in New York, prominent psychedelic policy reform advocates have gained serious traction within the state’s legislature, especially after a recent lobbying day at the state Capitol.
Led by the increasingly diverse coalition known as New Yorkers for Mental Health Alternatives and backed by a growing bipartisan interest in alternative mental health treatments, New York’s burgeoning intersectional community of psychedelic activists and legal experts recently gathered in Albany to rally support for two proposed bills aimed at expanding access to psychedelics for therapeutic and personal use.
Avery Stempel NYMHA
“Our 2025 New York State Capitol Lobby Day was a huge success,” said Avery Stempel, co-founder of New Yorkers for Mental Health Alternatives (NYMHA) and founder of Collar City Mushrooms. “Advocates, doctors, and lawyers from Brooklyn to Buffalo traveled to Albany to participate. We had individual meetings with 10 senators and assembly members and talked to many more in the hall while they passed by our tables. There is a lot of energy gathering around the New York bills, and we are hopeful that we will be making some serious traction this year.”
At the forefront of the legislative push is Assembly Bill A2142, introduced by Assemblywoman Amy Paulin (D) alongside four co-sponsors. The bill would create a state-supervised program allowing licensed facilitators, including health and social care professionals, to administer psilocybin-assisted therapy to eligible patients. The measure mirrors a growing movement across the country, following in the footsteps of states like Oregon and Colorado, which have already established legal frameworks for psychedelic-assisted treatment.
A second measure, House Bill 628, introduced by Assemblymember Linda Rosenthal (D) with eight co-sponsors, takes a broader approach. If passed, the legislation would legalize the adult possession and use of several plant- and fungus-based hallucinogens, including psilocybin, mescaline, DMT, ibogaine, and psilocin. The bill is currently under review by the state’s public health committee and, if advanced, would require approval from Governor Kathy Hochul (D) to become law.
Momentum for these reforms received a boost with the recent filing of Senate Bill S5303 by State Senator Julia Salazar (D). The measure serves as a companion bill to A2142, signaling increased legislative interest in the possibility of a hearing on psychedelic policy in Albany later this year. According to NYMHA leaders, this marks a critical step in New York’s efforts to bring psychedelic-assisted therapy into the mainstream.
Jonah Martindale, Rick Doblin, Gina Giorgio
“We are seeing that in the last few years, there has been a shift in the popularity of alternative treatments for the worsening mental health crisis, such as psychedelics,” said Jonah Martindale, a New York City resident, NYMHA coalition member, and advocate with Students for Sensible Drug Policy (SSDP). “The openness of various politicians across the political spectrum for these bills seems to reflect that. Now is the time to keep building momentum.”
Supporters of the bills argue that psychedelic-assisted therapy has the potential to revolutionize mental health care, offering new hope for individuals suffering from treatment-resistant conditions such as PTSD, depression, and substance use disorders. Medical research and clinical trials have shown promising results in recent years, prompting lawmakers in various states to reconsider their stance on these substances.
However, despite the growing enthusiasm, challenges remain. Critics have raised concerns about public safety, regulatory oversight, and the potential for misuse. Law enforcement officials and some health professionals caution that broader legalization could lead to unintended consequences, particularly if access to psychedelics is not accompanied by rigorous safety protocols.
Linked In Post – Jon Dennis, Psychedelic Lawyer: Washington SB 5201, the regulated psilocybin access bill, was considered today by the Senate Committee on Labor & Commerce ( 18 Feb 2025)
Washington SB 5201, the regulated psilocybin access bill, was considered today by the Senate Committee on Labor & Commerce. The bill would require low-income and other taxpayers to subsidize regulated access that is cost-prohibitive for many, while continuing to criminalize the same activities outside of the regulated marketplace.
For context, Oregon’s regulated system was promised to be self-funded by licensing fees and sales taxes, but the program needed a $3.1MM bailout in 2023, and the program is now seeking an additional $3.5MM bailout from the legislature. This is despite already-exorbitant licensing fees, including a $2,000 annual fee for facilitators. (By contrast, the annual fee for an Oregon law license is $683; the annual fee for medical doctors is $702.)
Taxing residents for the administration of a costly access program, while criminalizing affordable access outside the program, is problematic–particularly in Washington where local governments representing 14% of the entire population have already called on state lawmakers to decriminalize psilocybin and other plant-based psychedelic substances. Washington lawmakers must do better and not ignore the socio-economic and criminal justice impacts of a regulated-only access program.
Alert: We are just over a week away from the Natural Medicine Division opening our application process to individuals who are interested in becoming business Owners or Natural Medicine Handlers, and to business applications for Healing Centers, Cultivations, Testing Facilities and Product Manufacturers.
We are just over a week away from the Natural Medicine Division opening our application process to individuals who are interested in becoming business Owners or Natural Medicine Handlers, and to business applications for Healing Centers, Cultivations, Testing Facilities and Product Manufacturers.
This week, we wanted to share some logistical information about the application process.
We encourage you to submit your application online, and there will be instructions on how to submit applications on the Natural Medicine Division website.
However, based on stakeholder feedback, we will be opening up limited appointment slots for in-person assistance at our Lakewood office starting on Friday, Jan. 10, 2025. At this time, Fridays will be the only day that we will be offering in-person natural medicine licensing application assistance. We will be open from 9 a.m. to noon and 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. for in-person Friday appointments.
We are finalizing the applications and will be sharing those prior to our application process coming online. You can always check out our Public Resources folder to find information and compliance tools.
As always, please reach out to us at [email protected].us if you have any questions.