Cannabis News
Do You Get High from Smoking High-CBD, Low-THC Cannabis Flower? (One Step Above Hemp?)
Each unique cannabis strain contains varying concentrations of cannabinoids, such as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), alongside other compounds. Over time, cultivators and agricultural experts have dedicated themselves to cultivating distinct varieties with specific traits, often resulting in hybrids and specialized strains.
Historically, the primary goal of growers has revolved around developing cannabis strains with the utmost THC levels, a mindset that persists for many. Elevated THC levels lead to potent psychoactive effects, regardless of whether the strain is categorized as sativa, indica, or a blend of both. However, contemporary insights have enlightened us to CBD’s remarkable therapeutic and healing potential within the plant. Consequently, cultivators are now directing their efforts towards crafting cannabis varieties rich in CBD, relegating THC to a secondary role.
Understanding the Difference: THC vs. CBD
Cannabidiol, commonly known as CBD, is a prominent cannabinoid—an exclusive class of chemical compounds inherent to cannabis sativa plants.
The categorization of a cannabis sativa plant hinges on its potential for producing CBD and THC:
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Cannabis sativa Type I encompasses varieties with over 0.3% THC and under 0.5% CBD.
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Cannabis sativa Type II comprises strains with around 0.3% THC and precisely 0.5% CBD.
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Cannabis sativa Type III pertains to cultivars containing less than 0.3% THC and exceeding 0.5% CBD.
Among these classifications, Types I and II are deemed marijuana, while Type III is officially recognized as hemp.
The derivation of CBD can trace its roots to any variation of the cannabis sativa plant. However, within the United States, the legality of CBD is tied exclusively to hemp-derived sources—a pivotal differentiation elucidated more comprehensively in the subsequent elaboration.
Meanwhile, Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, represents another primary cannabinoid in cannabis sativa plants. THC holds responsibility for generating the intoxicating, psychoactive sensation often associated with cannabis.
Although CBD and THC originate from the same botanical source, their distinct molecular compositions govern their interactions within the body. This inherent divergence also leads to divergent treatment within the legal framework of the United States.
THC is predominantly linked with the induction of psychoactive effects, a perception that Monique McHenry, Ph.D., the head of the Medical Cannabis Center for Research and Education at the University of Vermont Medical School, considers a “significant misconception.” Lauren Rudick, a partner specializing in cannabis law at Hiller, PC—a New York-based law firm—aligns with McHenry’s viewpoint, stressing the importance of this differentiation. While CBD certainly holds psychoactive properties, implying an influence on cognition, it doesn’t induce intoxication or impair functionality.
The “high” associated with THC stems from its interaction with CB1 receptors. In contrast, CBD does not directly attach to CB1 or CB2 receptors, a distinction that prevents it from eliciting the same intoxicating impact as THC. Interestingly, when CBD and THC are consumed concurrently, CBD’s interaction with the receptors can obstruct THC from binding effectively, thus mitigating specific effects typically linked to THC consumption.
Low-THC, High-CBD Cannabis: What Is It?
Cultivators purposefully nurture low-THC, high-CBD cannabis strains to exhibit notably reduced levels of THC while boasting elevated CBD concentrations when contrasted with conventional cannabis variants. The appeal of these strains has surged due to their plausible therapeutic advantages, offering a solution for individuals in pursuit of alleviation from diverse health afflictions without encountering the potent euphoria linked to high-THC strains.
Smoking Low-THC, High-CBD Cannabis
While CBD doesn’t induce a high in individuals, it promotes well-being and tranquility. CBD sourced from hemp is legally accessible throughout the entire United States, but CBD derived from cannabis is only lawful in states permitting medical and recreational usage. How do these two forms of CBD differ in their effects?
First and foremost, there’s a noticeable shift in mood, although it’s not the dramatic alteration that either has you talking excessively or leaves you immobile on the couch. The sensation is more cerebral, fostering a feeling of overall comfort. Low-THC cannabis encourages a state of ease within one’s own body and encompasses the therapeutic benefits of whole-plant medication.
It’s often asserted that CBD can aid in smoking cessation and managing conditions like diabetes, acne, Crohn’s disease, fibromyalgia, multiple sclerosis, and insomnia, among many others.
Drawing a parallel, smoking low-THC, high-CBD buds resemble the tale of Goldilocks and the Three Bears. The high-THC strain takes you to significant levels of intoxication, while the hemp-derived CBD strain doesn’t induce any psychoactive effects. However, the strain with a modest amount of THC and a substantial CBD content strikes the right balance, elevating your mood to euphoria without pushing you into a highly altered state.
Certain states, such as Florida, exclusively permit using low-THC, high-CBD cannabis. Beyond merely being a step above nothing, the gentle high and the alleviation it offers culminate in an experience that leaves a lasting impression and is likely to entice you back to the experience. While it’s nearly improbable to become overly intoxicated on low-THC cannabis, you can certainly attain a state of blissful contentment.
Potential Drawbacks and Considerations
Exploring the potential of low-THC, high-CBD cannabis demands a measured and thoughtful approach, taking into account several important considerations:
The effects of cannabis can vary significantly from person to person. Factors such as an individual’s tolerance, metabolism, and underlying health conditions are pivotal in shaping how they respond to low-THC and high-CBD strains. This variability underscores the need for personalized assessment and careful monitoring when considering their use.
While CBD has garnered significant attention in scientific research, there needs to be more comprehensive studies specifically focused on the effects of smoking distinct low-THC, high-CBD strains. Understanding how these strains interact with various health conditions requires a more robust body of evidence. Further research will be instrumental in determining their efficacy, safety, and potential limitations.
In essence, while low-THC, high-CBD cannabis holds promise for therapeutic applications, a cautious and well-informed approach is essential to navigate its use’s intricacies. A balance between individual considerations, product quality, research-based insights, and health-conscious consumption methods will contribute to a more responsible and beneficial integration of these strains into one’s wellness regimen.
Conclusion
As cultivators broaden their product offerings to encompass these novel variations of medical marijuana, they will inevitably persist in refining the genetics, skillfully extracting higher levels of CBD, and identifying the most advantageous cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids.
This pursuit aims to craft the utmost quality of low-THC, high-CBD cannabis available. The era of craft cannabis undoubtedly takes the forefront in this evolving landscape, and this specific blend of cannabinoids aligns seamlessly with this innovative approach.
MORE ON LOW-THC FLOWER, READ ON…
“How Long Does One Puff of Weed Stay in Your System?”… This topic can be difficult to answer since it is dependent on elements such as the size of the hit and what constitutes a “one hit.” If you take a large bong pull then cough, it might linger in your system for 5-7 days. A moderate dose from a joint can last 3-5 days, whereas a few hits from a vaporizer may last 1-3 days.
The length of time that marijuana stays in the body varies based on a number of factors, including metabolism, THC levels, frequency of use, and hydration.
Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, is the primary psychoactive component of cannabis. THC and its metabolites, which remain in your body long after the effects have subsided, are detected by drug tests.
Since these metabolites are fat-soluble, they cling to bodily fat molecules. They could thus take a while to fully pass through your system, particularly if your body fat percentage is higher.
THC is absorbed by tissues and organs (including the brain, heart, and fat) and converted by the liver into chemicals such as 11-hydroxy-THC and carboxy-THC. Cannabis is eliminated in feces at a rate of around 65%, while urine accounts for 20%. The leftover amount might be kept within the body.
THC deposited in bodily tissues ultimately re-enters the circulation and is processed by the liver. For frequent users, THC accumulates in fatty tissues quicker than it can be removed, thus it may be detectable in drug tests for days or weeks following consumption.
The detection time varies according to the amount and frequency of cannabis usage. Higher dosages and regular usage result in longer detection times.
The type of drug test also affects detection windows. Blood and saliva tests typically detect cannabis metabolites for shorter periods, while urine and hair samples can reveal use for weeks or even months. In some cases, hair tests have detected cannabis use over 90 days after consumption.
Detection Windows for Various Cannabis Drug Tests
Urine Tests
Among all drug tests, urine testing is the most commonly used method for screening for drug use in an individual.
Detection times vary, but a 2017 review suggests the following windows for cannabis in urine after last use:
– Single-use (e.g., one joint): up to 3 days
– Moderate use (around 4 times a week): 5–7 days
– Chronic use (daily): 10–15 days
– Chronic heavy use (multiple times daily): over 30 days
Blood Tests
Blood tests generally detect recent cannabis use, typically within 2–12 hours after consumption. However, in cases of heavy use, cannabis has been detected up to 30 days later. Chronic heavy use can extend the detection period in the bloodstream.
Saliva Tests
THC can enter saliva through secondhand cannabis smoke, but THC metabolites are only present if you’ve personally smoked or ingested cannabis.
Saliva testing has a short detection window and can sometimes identify cannabis use on the same day. A 2020 review found that THC was detectable in the saliva of frequent users for up to 72 hours after use, and it may remain in saliva longer than in blood following recent use.
In areas where cannabis is illegal, saliva testing is often used for roadside screenings.
Hair Tests
Hair follicle tests can detect cannabis use for up to 90 days. After use, cannabinoids reach the hair follicles through small blood vessels and from sebum and sweat surrounding the hair.
Hair grows at approximately 0.5 inches per month, so a 1.5-inch segment of hair close to the scalp can reveal cannabis use over the past three months.
Factors Affecting THC and Metabolite Retention
The length of time THC and its metabolites stay in your system depends on various factors. Some, like body mass index (BMI) and metabolic rate, relate to individual body processing, not the drug itself.
Other factors are specific to cannabis use, including:
– Dosage: How much you consume
– Frequency: How often you use cannabis
– Method of consumption: Smoking, dabbing, edibles, or sublingual
– THC potency: Higher potency can extend detection time
Higher doses and more frequent use generally extend THC retention. Cannabis consumed orally may remain in the system slightly longer than smoked cannabis, and stronger cannabis strains, higher in THC, may also stay detectable for a longer period.
How Quickly Do the Effects of Cannabis Set In?
When smoking cannabis, effects appear almost immediately, while ingested cannabis may take 1–3 hours to peak.
The psychoactive component THC produces a “high” with common effects such as:
– Altered senses, including perception of time
– Mood changes
– Difficulty with thinking and problem-solving
– Impaired memory
Other short-term effects can include:
– Anxiety and confusion
– Decreased coordination
– Dry mouth and eyes
– Nausea or lightheadedness
– Trouble focusing
– Increased appetite
– Rapid heart rate
– Restlessness and sleepiness
In rare cases, high doses may lead to hallucinations, delusions, or acute psychosis.
Regular cannabis use may have additional mental and physical effects. While research is ongoing, cannabis use may increase the risk of:
– Cognitive issues like memory loss
– Cardiovascular problems including heart disease and stroke
– Respiratory illnesses such as bronchitis or lung infections
– Mood disorders like depression and anxiety
Cannabis use during pregnancy can negatively impact fetal growth and development.
Duration of Effects
Short-term effects generally taper off within 1–3 hours, but for chronic users, some long-term effects may last days, weeks, or even months. Certain effects may even be permanent.
Bottom Line
The amount of time that cannabis remains in your system following a single use varies greatly depending on individual characteristics such as body fat, metabolism, frequency of use, and mode of intake. Frequent users may maintain traces of THC for weeks, whereas infrequent users may test positive for as little as a few days. Hair tests can disclose usage for up to 90 days, while blood and saliva tests identify more recent use. Urine tests are the most popular and have varying detection durations. The duration that THC and its metabolites are detectable will ultimately depend on a number of factors, including dose, strength, and individual body chemistry.
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Is kratom addictive? Discover the potential for dependence on Kratom, the risks involved with its use, and how to approach its consumption responsibly.
From 2011 to 2017, over 1,800 calls to poison centers involved kratom in the U.S. This significant number highlights the concern regarding kratom addiction.
However, without Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversight, and due to various consumption methods like teas and capsules, there are significant health risks. Safe use of kratom is now in question due to these issues.
Research debates how dependence develops, outlining signs like loss of control and withdrawal symptoms. These signs are seen in regular kratom users. Ironically, some people switch from drugs like heroin to kratom, looking for a legal alternative.
Understanding Kratom: Origins and Prevalence
Kratom comes from the Mitragyna speciosa tree in Southeast Asia. It can act like a stimulant or like opioids, based on how much you take. People use it in different ways, for a small energy boost or stronger effects at higher doses.
The legal status of kratom in the U.S. is complicated and changing. It’s a hot topic because some worry about its misuse. It’s still legal in several states. This shows how different places handle drug rules. The National Institute on Drug Abuse is looking into its medical benefits. But, the FDA hasn’t approved it for medical use yet. The DEA calls it a “drug of concern,” which means policies might change.
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From 2011 to 2017, poison control centers in the U.S. got over 1,800 reports about kratom. This shows it’s widely used and might pose health risks.
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Kratom’s main ingredients bind to opioid receptors very strongly, stronger than morphine even. This fact is key to understanding its effects.
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As more people use kratom, more are reporting serious health problems. These include liver and heart issues, and tough withdrawal symptoms, particularly in those already sick.
The statistics show mounting worries about kratom in the U.S. As its use grows, it’s becoming more important to health policies and laws. What happens next will depend on further research and legal decisions.
Is Kratom Addictive: Investigating the Substance’s Nature
The question of kratom’s addictiveness focuses on how it affects brain receptors and its long-term health implications. The ongoing debate highlights concerns about dependence and the risk of addiction. Scientists are closely looking at these issues.
How Kratom Works in the Brain
Kratom’s main alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, bind to the brain’s opioid receptors, similar to painkillers and narcotics. This connection suggests a potential risk of dependence. These alkaloids are key to kratom’s pain relief but also point to possible addiction concerns, especially with frequent, high-dose usage.
Patterns and Consequences of Long-term Use
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Using kratom often, especially in large doses, can increase the risk of dependence and intense withdrawal symptoms, similar to opioid withdrawal.
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Although some use it for pain or to improve mood, long-term kratom users might see serious health problems, like liver damage and mental health issues.
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Withdrawal symptoms, including irritability, nausea, and sleep problems, show kratom’s impact on one’s physical and mental health.
Assessment of Addiction Risks
Studies indicate a significant risk of addiction to kratom, especially with high doses or frequent use. Dependence develops as the body gets used to kratom, leading to tolerance and a need for more to feel its effects. Withdrawal symptoms emphasize this risk, as highlighted by health experts.
Physiological Effects: Kratom’s Impact on the Body
There is a lot of debate about the safety and use of kratom. This herbal extract comes from the Mitragyna speciosa plant. It has drawn attention for its possible harmful effects on the body. The FDA has issued many warnings about kratom, raising safety concerns.
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Kratom Adverse Effects: Kratom users have reported side effects like nausea, vomiting, and confusion. More serious issues include high blood pressure and liver damage. These problems highlight the risks of using kratom.
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Herbal Extract Safety: Some kratom products contain heavy metals and pathogens. These can cause severe health issues, including death. This shows the importance of safety in herbal products.
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FDA Warnings and Regulations: The FDA has linked kratom to over 35 deaths and warns against using it. They point out the lack of medical uses and the risk of addiction.
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Physiological Impact: Kratom’s effects depend on the dose and the user’s body. Yet, it can lead to dangerous outcomes like liver damage and seizures.
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Safety Concerns from Authorities: Federal agencies like the DEA are worried about kratom’s safety. Although not a controlled substance, monitoring suggests users should be careful.
Kratom might offer temporary relief for some ailments, but it comes with significant risks. The FDA’s warnings should make people think twice. If considering kratom, it’s crucial to talk to a doctor first. Experts stress the need for safety and caution with herbal extracts.
Conclusion
Kratom’s role in health and regulation is complex, with views and research findings widely varied. Some people use kratom for its claimed health benefits, but it’s a hot topic. Experts advise caution and suggest consulting a doctor before using kratom due to the unclear effects.
Clinical studies using scores like SOWS and COWS haven’t confirmed withdrawal symptoms from kratom. This adds to the debate, especially when some users report withdrawal. This makes kratom a controversial subject among different findings and user experiences.
When it comes to treating opioid addiction, kratom can be both helpful and harmful. Some have used it successfully to fight addiction. Yet, some states have banned it. This highlights the need for regulations and consistent product quality. It also raises questions about kratom’s legal status due to mixed actions by authorities.
The situation shows how complex kratom is in the realm of substance use and law. Without clear evidence supporting either its benefits or risks, it poses a challenge. More research is needed to guide regulations and health advice. For now, anyone thinking of using kratom should be careful, seek medical advice, and keep up with laws and health guidelines.
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