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Let Cops Smoke Weed! – Possible Bill Would Exempt Police from State Protections Around Cannabis Use

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Let Cops Smoke Weed!

 

Should cops be allowed to smoke weed? Some are staunchly against it, but this stoner here believes it would make the world a better place. Love them or hate them, cops have an incredibly stressful job. They regularly encounter dangerous situations, witness traumatic events, and deal with hostile people. It’s no surprise that many officers suffer from PTSD, anxiety, and other mental health issues.

 

On top of that, the public’s perception of police is largely negative these days. Incidents of police brutality and abuse of power have eroded trust in law enforcement. Of course, not all cops are bad apples, but the reputation has taken a major hit. This animosity and stigma undoubtedly add to the already overwhelming stress and pressures they face.

 

Nonetheless, this doesn’t mean police officers should be excluded from cannabis use. In fact, regulated access to marijuana could potentially allow cops to finally connect with the public they are sworn to protect and serve. By legally partaking in the same vice that millions of law-abiding citizens enjoy, a human bridge could be built between the police force and the people.

 

Rather than being seen as an authority figure disconnected from the lives of ordinary citizens, a cop smoking a joint in their off-hours makes them significantly more relatable. It humanizes them. If regulated responsibly, cannabis use among law enforcement could paradoxically improve police-community relations and their mental wellbeing.

 

However, a new California bill threatens to move in the opposite direction. SB 1264 would prohibit various categories of public workers, including law enforcement officers, from lawful marijuana use that is currently protected under state employment laws. In this article, we’re going to explore why this proposed amendment is a step backwards and a terrible idea that could have serious negative ramifications.

 

 

The California bill in question, SB 1264, was originally introduced last month as a minor technical fix to an existing law protecting workers from employment discrimination over legal marijuana use. However, it took a controversial turn this week when it was substantially amended in committee with an entirely new section that would roll back those protections for various categories of workers.

 

The new amendment, sponsored by Republican Senator Shannon Grove, specifically removes the employment protections for “employees in sworn or nonsworn positions within law enforcement agencies” who have job functions related to:

  1. Apprehension, incarceration, or correction of criminal offenders

  2. Civil enforcement matters

  3. Dispatch and public safety communications

  4. Evidence gathering and processing

  5. Law enforcement records

  6. Animal control

  7. Community services duties 8 ) Public administrator or public guardian duties

  8. Coroner functions

This proposed change comes just months after the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training removed questions about marijuana from police job application forms, stating that several forms were “modified to remove inquiries about a candidate’s prior cannabis use.”

 

The legislation currently sits before the Senate Rules Committee after Grove’s amendments were adopted on Tuesday. If passed, it would represent a major setback for the employment protections that were established by two pieces of legislation signed into law in 2022 and 2023.

 

Those laws, which took effect on January 1st of this year, made it illegal for California employers to ask job applicants about past cannabis use or penalize most employees for lawful off-duty marijuana use. Certain exceptions were already included, such as workers in the building/construction trades and those requiring federal background checks, but this new amendment extends those exceptions even further.

 

Specifically, the 2022 law states it is “unlawful for an employer to discriminate against a person in hiring, termination, or any term or condition of employment, or otherwise penalizing a person, if the discrimination is based upon…off-duty marijuana use.”

 

The separate 2023 law prohibits employers from “requesting information from an applicant for employment relating to the applicant’s prior use of cannabis.”

 

If SB 1264 passes with the new amendment, it would nullify those protections for a huge swath of law enforcement employees across the state. From police officers to animal control workers to coroners, an entire sector of public service workers could once again face discrimination and job consequences for their personal cannabis use outside of work hours.

 

The potential rollback of such recently-enacted worker protections has voter advocacy groups and cannabis supporters sounding the alarm about the proposed changes. With the bill now awaiting a Senate Rules Committee vote, all eyes are on whether California lawmakers will side with the police unions pushing for the amendment or the wave of pro-cannabis worker policies that have been advancing.

 

 

If lawmakers are going to single out cannabis and prohibit its use among certain public employees like law enforcement officers, a glaring double standard arises: Why not enact the same draconian policies for alcohol?

 

By virtually every objective metric, alcohol is more dangerous and detrimental than cannabis. It’s more toxic, more addictive, and causes significantly more health issues and societal harm. Alcohol dependency can lead to life-ruining consequences like job loss, domestic violence, and севере organ damage. The same simply cannot be said about cannabis dependence.

 

Perhaps most importantly in the context of police work, alcohol is clearly linked to increased violent and irrational behavior in a way that marijuana is not. Over 40% of all violent crimes involve the presence of alcohol, according to data from the Department of Justice. Excessive drinking has been identified as the most significant predictor of intimate partner violence.

 

On the other hand, cannabis does not appear to be a major factor in violent crimes. In fact, some studies have found that marijuana use is associated with decreased domestic violence. While certainly not an excuse, alcohol’s disinhibiting effects resulting in aggressive behavior are well-documented. This makes the potential exception for law enforcement particularly concerning from a public safety standpoint.

 

Interestingly, there are no blanket policies prohibiting police officers and law enforcement from using alcohol off-duty, despite it being an objectively more impairing and destructive substance. An officer can get blindingly drunk on their day off, showing up to work hungover and potentially exhibiting residual impairment, and face no disciplinary action in most jurisdictions as long as they are no longer intoxicated on the clock.

 

Yet if that same officer consumed cannabis responsibly in their personal time, they could potentially be reprimanded or even fired solely due to outdated cannabis stigma rather than any evidence of real impairment or safety risks. This is fundamentally hypocritical.

 

The key difference is that the mere presence of THC metabolites can be detected through standard drug testing, weeks or even months after impairment from consumption. However, this alone does not indicate intoxication or impairment – it simply shows evidence of prior cannabis use, just as alcohol metabolites would indicate past alcohol consumption.

 

By specifically targeting cannabis in this way, the implicit argument seems to be that marijuana is so profoundly mind-altering and perception-warping that any prior use, regardless of timeframe, fundamentally compromises an individual’s ability to perform their duties. This is an argument not supported by science or data.

 

Perhaps this antiquated “reefer madness” mentality persisting in some lawmakers is the real concern driving these efforts. By treating cannabis as a unique demon to be stamped out at all costs, even among responsible adults, they reveal a dogmatic belief that marijuana is inherently immoral and eroding to society. This puritanical viewpoint fails to align with current realities around the plant’s mainstream acceptance and legalization in much of the country.

 

 

Police officers deal with immense stress and traumatic situations on a regular basis as part of their job duties. The consequences of this unrelenting pressure often manifest as PTSD, anxiety, depression and other mental health issues among law enforcement. Cannabis provides a non-toxic avenue to help manage these conditions without the dangerous side effects of alcohol or pharmaceuticals.

 

A 2022 study published in the Journal of Clinical Psychology found that cannabis consumption is associated with increased empathy levels and ability to share the emotional experience of others. For police officers, who can sometimes lose sight of the humanity in the communities they patrol, this empathy-promoting effect could be invaluable.

 

With more empathy, cops may be less inclined to strictly enforce draconian laws that criminalize victimless crimes like personal marijuana cultivation or possession. They could start focusing more resources on actual violent crime that damages society. A force occupied with busting down doors over roaches is one that lets murderers and rapists run free.

 

A more relaxed, empathetic police force could foster greater trust and cooperation with the public they serve. When the people view law enforcement with less fear and animosity, it becomes harder for real criminals to hide and operate within those communities. Aligning police and citizens makes it a tough day for crime.

 

At its core, cannabis is a plant that millions worldwide use to unwind, relax, and bring joy and peace into their lives. To declare that certain categories of public servants don’t have the same fundamental human right to make this choice is to assert a repugnant authoritarian notion – that there are two classes of people: those subjected to the law, and those upholding it.

 

For officers risking their lives daily, being denied a plant-based reprieve from their immense stress and trauma is not just contradictory policy, it’s institutionalized discrimination cloaked in outdated reefer madness. If we truly want equality in this country, we need to start by treating everyone equally, regardless of their profession or civilian status.

 

The same laws, freedoms, and human rights need to apply universally.

 

POLICE USE WEED AFTER WORK? READ ON…

CAN POLICE USE CANNABIS NEW JERSEY

HOW NEW JERSEY STARTED A TALK ABOUT COPS USING WEED AFTER WORK!



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Webinar Replay: Post-Election Cannabis Wrap – Smoke ’em if You’ve Got ’em

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On Thursday, November 7th, Vince Sliwoski, Aaron Pelley and Fred Rocafort held a post election discussion “Post-Election Cannabis Wrap – Smoke ’em if You’ve Got ’em”. Watch the replay!

Key Takeaways from the “Smoke ’em if You’ve Got ’em – 2024 Post Election Cannabis Wrap” Webinar:

  1. Panelists:
    • Vince Sliwoski: Oregon Business lawyer specializing in cannabis and commercial real estate.
    • Aaron Pelley: Experienced in cannabis law since Washington’s legalization in 2012.
    • Fred Rocafort: Trademark attorney working closely with the cannabis team.
  2. Election Results Overview:
    • Most 2024 cannabis ballot measures did not pass.
    • Florida, South Dakota, and North Dakota saw failures.
    • Nebraska became the 39th state to legalize cannabis for medical use when it passed two cannabis initiatives, Initiatives 437 and 438.
  3. Federal and State-Level Developments:
    • Medical use is currently legal in 38 states, and 24 states allow recreational use.
    • Republican support for marijuana legalization is growing.
  4. Federal Policy Implications:
    • Schedule III Rescheduling: The process to move cannabis to Schedule III is ongoing, which could significantly impact the industry.
    • Importance of Federal Appointments: The future of cannabis policy depends heavily on who is appointed to key positions in the administration.
  5. International and Domestic Trade:
    • Schedule III status could ease import/export restrictions on cannabis.
    • Unified control of House, Senate, and presidency might expedite legislative progress.
  6. Economic and Industry Impact:
    • Cannabis stocks experienced volatility post-election, reflecting investor uncertainty.
    • Federal legalization and banking reforms are crucial for industry stability and growth.
  7. Future Outlook:
    • The potential for federal rescheduling remains strong, with hearings scheduled for early 2025.
    • State-level initiatives and regulatory developments will continue to shape the industry.

Watch the replay!



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I Had Just One Puff

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one puff of a joint a drug test

“How Long Does One Puff of Weed Stay in Your System?”… This topic can be difficult to answer since it is dependent on elements such as the size of the hit and what constitutes a “one hit.” If you take a large bong pull then cough, it might linger in your system for 5-7 days. A moderate dose from a joint can last 3-5 days, whereas a few hits from a vaporizer may last 1-3 days.

 

The length of time that marijuana stays in the body varies based on a number of factors, including metabolism, THC levels, frequency of use, and hydration.

 

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, is the primary psychoactive component of cannabis. THC and its metabolites, which remain in your body long after the effects have subsided, are detected by drug tests.

 

Since these metabolites are fat-soluble, they cling to bodily fat molecules. They could thus take a while to fully pass through your system, particularly if your body fat percentage is higher.

 

THC is absorbed by tissues and organs (including the brain, heart, and fat) and converted by the liver into chemicals such as 11-hydroxy-THC and carboxy-THC. Cannabis is eliminated in feces at a rate of around 65%, while urine accounts for 20%. The leftover amount might be kept within the body.

 

THC deposited in bodily tissues ultimately re-enters the circulation and is processed by the liver. For frequent users, THC accumulates in fatty tissues quicker than it can be removed, thus it may be detectable in drug tests for days or weeks following consumption.

 

The detection time varies according to the amount and frequency of cannabis usage. Higher dosages and regular usage result in longer detection times.

 

The type of drug test also affects detection windows. Blood and saliva tests typically detect cannabis metabolites for shorter periods, while urine and hair samples can reveal use for weeks or even months. In some cases, hair tests have detected cannabis use over 90 days after consumption.

 

Detection Windows for Various Cannabis Drug Tests

 

Urine Tests

Among all drug tests, urine testing is the most commonly used method for screening for drug use in an individual.

 

Detection times vary, but a 2017 review suggests the following windows for cannabis in urine after last use:

 

– Single-use (e.g., one joint): up to 3 days

– Moderate use (around 4 times a week): 5–7 days

– Chronic use (daily): 10–15 days

– Chronic heavy use (multiple times daily): over 30 days

 

Blood Tests

Blood tests generally detect recent cannabis use, typically within 2–12 hours after consumption. However, in cases of heavy use, cannabis has been detected up to 30 days later. Chronic heavy use can extend the detection period in the bloodstream.

 

Saliva Tests

THC can enter saliva through secondhand cannabis smoke, but THC metabolites are only present if you’ve personally smoked or ingested cannabis.

 

Saliva testing has a short detection window and can sometimes identify cannabis use on the same day. A 2020 review found that THC was detectable in the saliva of frequent users for up to 72 hours after use, and it may remain in saliva longer than in blood following recent use.

 

In areas where cannabis is illegal, saliva testing is often used for roadside screenings.

 

Hair Tests

Hair follicle tests can detect cannabis use for up to 90 days. After use, cannabinoids reach the hair follicles through small blood vessels and from sebum and sweat surrounding the hair.

 

Hair grows at approximately 0.5 inches per month, so a 1.5-inch segment of hair close to the scalp can reveal cannabis use over the past three months.

 

Factors Affecting THC and Metabolite Retention

 

The length of time THC and its metabolites stay in your system depends on various factors. Some, like body mass index (BMI) and metabolic rate, relate to individual body processing, not the drug itself.

 

Other factors are specific to cannabis use, including:

 

– Dosage: How much you consume

– Frequency: How often you use cannabis

– Method of consumption: Smoking, dabbing, edibles, or sublingual

– THC potency: Higher potency can extend detection time

 

Higher doses and more frequent use generally extend THC retention. Cannabis consumed orally may remain in the system slightly longer than smoked cannabis, and stronger cannabis strains, higher in THC, may also stay detectable for a longer period.

 

How Quickly Do the Effects of Cannabis Set In?

 

When smoking cannabis, effects appear almost immediately, while ingested cannabis may take 1–3 hours to peak.

 

The psychoactive component THC produces a “high” with common effects such as:

 

– Altered senses, including perception of time

– Mood changes

– Difficulty with thinking and problem-solving

– Impaired memory

 

Other short-term effects can include:

– Anxiety and confusion

– Decreased coordination

– Dry mouth and eyes

– Nausea or lightheadedness

– Trouble focusing

– Increased appetite

– Rapid heart rate

– Restlessness and sleepiness

 

In rare cases, high doses may lead to hallucinations, delusions, or acute psychosis.

 

Regular cannabis use may have additional mental and physical effects. While research is ongoing, cannabis use may increase the risk of:

 

– Cognitive issues like memory loss

– Cardiovascular problems including heart disease and stroke

– Respiratory illnesses such as bronchitis or lung infections

– Mood disorders like depression and anxiety

 

Cannabis use during pregnancy can negatively impact fetal growth and development.

 

Duration of Effects

Short-term effects generally taper off within 1–3 hours, but for chronic users, some long-term effects may last days, weeks, or even months. Certain effects may even be permanent.

 

Bottom Line

The amount of time that cannabis remains in your system following a single use varies greatly depending on individual characteristics such as body fat, metabolism, frequency of use, and mode of intake. Frequent users may maintain traces of THC for weeks, whereas infrequent users may test positive for as little as a few days. Hair tests can disclose usage for up to 90 days, while blood and saliva tests identify more recent use. Urine tests are the most popular and have varying detection durations. The duration that THC and its metabolites are detectable will ultimately depend on a number of factors, including dose, strength, and individual body chemistry.

 

PEE IN A CUP COMING UP, READ ON..

how long does weed stay in your urine

HOW LONG DOES WEED STAY IN YOUR URINE FOR A DRUG TEST?



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Is Kratom Addictive? Understanding Dependence, Risks, and Safe Usage

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is kratom addictive

Is kratom addictive? Discover the potential for dependence on Kratom, the risks involved with its use, and how to approach its consumption responsibly.

From 2011 to 2017, over 1,800 calls to poison centers involved kratom in the U.S. This significant number highlights the concern regarding kratom addiction.

However, without Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversight, and due to various consumption methods like teas and capsules, there are significant health risks. Safe use of kratom is now in question due to these issues.

Research debates how dependence develops, outlining signs like loss of control and withdrawal symptoms. These signs are seen in regular kratom users. Ironically, some people switch from drugs like heroin to kratom, looking for a legal alternative.

Understanding Kratom: Origins and Prevalence

Kratom comes from the Mitragyna speciosa tree in Southeast Asia. It can act like a stimulant or like opioids, based on how much you take. People use it in different ways, for a small energy boost or stronger effects at higher doses.

The legal status of kratom in the U.S. is complicated and changing. It’s a hot topic because some worry about its misuse. It’s still legal in several states. This shows how different places handle drug rules. The National Institute on Drug Abuse is looking into its medical benefits. But, the FDA hasn’t approved it for medical use yet. The DEA calls it a “drug of concern,” which means policies might change.

  • From 2011 to 2017, poison control centers in the U.S. got over 1,800 reports about kratom. This shows it’s widely used and might pose health risks.

  • Kratom’s main ingredients bind to opioid receptors very strongly, stronger than morphine even. This fact is key to understanding its effects.

  • As more people use kratom, more are reporting serious health problems. These include liver and heart issues, and tough withdrawal symptoms, particularly in those already sick.

The statistics show mounting worries about kratom in the U.S. As its use grows, it’s becoming more important to health policies and laws. What happens next will depend on further research and legal decisions.

Is Kratom Addictive: Investigating the Substance’s Nature

The question of kratom’s addictiveness focuses on how it affects brain receptors and its long-term health implications. The ongoing debate highlights concerns about dependence and the risk of addiction. Scientists are closely looking at these issues.

How Kratom Works in the Brain

Kratom’s main alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, bind to the brain’s opioid receptors, similar to painkillers and narcotics. This connection suggests a potential risk of dependence. These alkaloids are key to kratom’s pain relief but also point to possible addiction concerns, especially with frequent, high-dose usage.

Patterns and Consequences of Long-term Use

  • Using kratom often, especially in large doses, can increase the risk of dependence and intense withdrawal symptoms, similar to opioid withdrawal.

  • Although some use it for pain or to improve mood, long-term kratom users might see serious health problems, like liver damage and mental health issues.

  • Withdrawal symptoms, including irritability, nausea, and sleep problems, show kratom’s impact on one’s physical and mental health.

Assessment of Addiction Risks

Studies indicate a significant risk of addiction to kratom, especially with high doses or frequent use. Dependence develops as the body gets used to kratom, leading to tolerance and a need for more to feel its effects. Withdrawal symptoms emphasize this risk, as highlighted by health experts.

Physiological Effects: Kratom’s Impact on the Body

There is a lot of debate about the safety and use of kratom. This herbal extract comes from the Mitragyna speciosa plant. It has drawn attention for its possible harmful effects on the body. The FDA has issued many warnings about kratom, raising safety concerns.

  • Kratom Adverse Effects: Kratom users have reported side effects like nausea, vomiting, and confusion. More serious issues include high blood pressure and liver damage. These problems highlight the risks of using kratom.

  • Herbal Extract Safety: Some kratom products contain heavy metals and pathogens. These can cause severe health issues, including death. This shows the importance of safety in herbal products.

  • FDA Warnings and Regulations: The FDA has linked kratom to over 35 deaths and warns against using it. They point out the lack of medical uses and the risk of addiction.

  • Physiological Impact: Kratom’s effects depend on the dose and the user’s body. Yet, it can lead to dangerous outcomes like liver damage and seizures.

  • Safety Concerns from Authorities: Federal agencies like the DEA are worried about kratom’s safety. Although not a controlled substance, monitoring suggests users should be careful.

Kratom might offer temporary relief for some ailments, but it comes with significant risks. The FDA’s warnings should make people think twice. If considering kratom, it’s crucial to talk to a doctor first. Experts stress the need for safety and caution with herbal extracts.

Conclusion

Kratom’s role in health and regulation is complex, with views and research findings widely varied. Some people use kratom for its claimed health benefits, but it’s a hot topic. Experts advise caution and suggest consulting a doctor before using kratom due to the unclear effects.

Clinical studies using scores like SOWS and COWS haven’t confirmed withdrawal symptoms from kratom. This adds to the debate, especially when some users report withdrawal. This makes kratom a controversial subject among different findings and user experiences.

When it comes to treating opioid addiction, kratom can be both helpful and harmful. Some have used it successfully to fight addiction. Yet, some states have banned it. This highlights the need for regulations and consistent product quality. It also raises questions about kratom’s legal status due to mixed actions by authorities.

The situation shows how complex kratom is in the realm of substance use and law. Without clear evidence supporting either its benefits or risks, it poses a challenge. More research is needed to guide regulations and health advice. For now, anyone thinking of using kratom should be careful, seek medical advice, and keep up with laws and health guidelines.

 

WHAT IS KRATOM ANYWAY? READ ON…

WHAT IS KRATOM

WHAT IS KRATOM AND WHY ARE YOU HEARING ABOUT IT NOW?



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