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Rising THC Levels: The Super-High-Powered Weed Of Today

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The marijuana of today is not what it used to be; mainly because of rising THC levels. How much have they gone up, and what does this mean for users? Read on.

The weed of yesteryear

Sure, your parents might have been tokers back in the day. And if you come from the right family, you might be able to boast a super cool grandparent (or even great grandparent) that was smoking up before smoking up was a thing. But the reality of what was smoked back then, is incredibly different from today’s super-mega-high-powered weed; the result of rising THC levels.

The 60s and 70s, are known for an uptick in cannabis consumption. Along with the birth of hippies, came an increase in the drugs they liked to use; like weed and LSD. Back then there weren’t even blunts; putting weed in a cigar was not born into American culture. There were pipes and bongs, and the almighty joint. Back then, whether you smoked a lot or a little; the weed was like a watered down cocktail compared to the straight shot we roll up today.

The practice of smoking weed was brought into America by Mexicans, subsequent to the Mexican Revolution of 1910. It became an unfortunate association that was used, in part, to illegalize cannabis. Prior to the Mexican method of smoking it; cannabis was used frequently in medications, and as an industrial product for things like clothing, and military equipment.

Historically hemp was used for military equipment like rope and sails
Historically hemp was used for military equipment like rope and sails

When smoking it started, there was less association with getting sick. The idea of a THC overdose was significantly harder to come by; and smoking weed wasn’t likely to land a person in a hospital. These days, THC overdoses have led to an increased number of emergency room visits. And if you’ve ever been in the situation, you understand why; it doesn’t feel good. This has not led to an increased death rate, but that does not rule out that it can cause problems.

Beyond smoking, making edibles grew in popularity in the previous century, as well. The weed brownie is a veritable archetype of both the edibles industry in particular, and the overall weed industry. The same weed that was smoked was used to make edibles; so there was still way less chance of consuming too much. Beyond that, it really was just brownies and cookies, the idea of gummies or chocolate bars with segmented squares, didn’t exist.

Weed has been completely illegal federally since 1970, and was close enough to fully illegal, for the decades leading up. It wasn’t around everywhere. If you wanted to procure it, you had to find a dealer; and you weren’t likely to get the upscale choices of today. High Times magazine didn’t come into play until 1974, and it took many years after that to gain popularity and readership. There was no public conversation, no internet of information, and very little research since that was mainly barred too.

Natural history with cannabis was pushed underground when prohibition measures started coming into play. Weed became a delicacy to be enjoyed in the right time and place; with heavy prison sentences all over the states for using it. No one was messing with it, or trying to make it better; people were just happy if they could smoke it in peace.

Changing times; changing THC amounts

That was then, and this is now. California started the major changeover with a medical legalization in 1996. In 2012, Washington and Colorado knocked it up a notch with recreational legalization measures. Today we live in a world of dispensaries. Things have changed astronomically. Weed isn’t legal everywhere, but it’s a part of open conversations throughout the US, even in illegal states. The US government is dragging its feet about a full legalization; but we know its coming. And many states (23, containing about half the population), legalized cannabis.

If you’re in a legal state, there are dispensaries everywhere. Whether they’re legal or not is almost less the issue than that they can exist at all. An illegal dispensary still needs a legal landscape, or it gets busted automatically; so even illegal ones are only seen in legal states. And in weed illegal states like Kansas or Indiana; there are a host of black market ‘hemp-derived’ products like delta-8 THC and HHC, which can provide the same general high. This market has been fought by the US government (and individual states), but to no avail.

Extracts like shatter have super high THC levels
Extracts like shatter have super high THC levels

In today’s world of weed, you can skip right past the joints if you want, and even skip the brownies. These days there are oil vape carts, and dry herb vapes; edibles of everything from gummies, to potato chips, to ketchup; and you can even take your weed as a pill; put it on your skin as a patch; snort it into your nasal cavity, or use a highly potent extracts like shatter. The products market, both legal and illicit, has so many options for intake; that its almost surprising we’re not tapping a vein to mainline it.

Beyond the actual product choices, there’s another huge difference between the weed of yesteryear, and the weed of today: THC content. Whatever your parents or grandparents (or great grandparents) were smoking back in the 60s and 70s; it was nothing like the high-powered weed of today. What mainly separates old school marijuana from current offerings, is the THC levels. Not only are flowers much higher in the compound now, but some extracts boast THC levels of as high as 95%.

Rising THC levels in cannabis products

Alright, so weed today has higher THC levels than it used to; but what does this mean numerically? Let’s get into it! However, before doing so, I’d be remiss if I didn’t point out that the entirety of this issue stems from the legal market. Though black market products boast extremely high levels of THC, this didn’t happen in huge degrees, until legal medical markets opened. Up until that point, smokers were happy enough with the standard stuff.

Back in the day, a standard cannabis flower had less than 5% THC. One study, called Changes in Cannabis Potency over the Last Two Decades (1995-2014) – Analysis of Current Data in the United States, looked at weed samples from 1995-2014. All the weed involved was illicit, as there were no recreational markets at that time. However, medical markets did start in 1996; which means more biotech research into products, started around that time. According to the study, in 1995 the approximate THC amount in weed was about 4%. By 2014, it was 12%.

The study, which measured a total of 38,681 samples, pointed out something else. Not only did THC go up in the plants, but CBD went down. The dates for measurement start in 2001; indicating previous samples were not tested for CBD. According to the data, in 2001, CBD averaged .28%, and by 2014, it was less than .15%. This makes for a wildly different ratio between THC and CBD content. Whereas in 1995 the ration for THC:CBD was more like 14:1; it grew by 2014 to be 80:1.

Another study goes back even farther, and investigates THC content over a nearly 50 year period from 1970 to 2019. Called Changes in delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) concentrations in cannabis over time: systematic review and meta-analysis, this study was conducted by the University of Bath’s Addiction and Mental Health Group. It also looked at illicit samples, and included data from the UK, Netherlands, France, Denmark, Italy and New Zealand. In total the study looked at 80,000 samples going back to 1970. According to this study’s data, THC levels increased by 14% between 1970 and 2017.

Weed from decades past had lower THC levels
Weed from decades past had lower THC levels

The authors credit the increase, with stronger strains becoming more popular and gaining more market share. As better quality offerings became known about through publications like High Times, and the introduction of medical markets; it also became more available on the black market. People opted for the stronger plants over the cheaper and seedy ‘ditch’ weed that was more commonly smoked.

The study also put a focus specifically on cannabis resin (hash). This is where increases were seen the most; with a 24% increase from 1975 to 2017. Unlike the previous study mentioned, however; investigators on this study did not find a significant change in CBD levels over time.

Yet another article, published in 2018, weighs in on this changeover. The article, called The Problem with the Current High Potency THC Marijuana from the Perspective of an Addiction Psychiatrist; gives its own breakdown for the situation. Whereas it agrees that by the 1990’s, THC levels had risen to 4%; it says that prior to the 90’s, it was as low as 2%, or less.

This article claims that between 1995 and 2015, the amount of THC in flower, skyrocketed 212%. It gives an example of Colorado selling strains with 17-28% THC, back in 2017. It pointed out that many of these super-high THC strains, have as little as 0.09–0.2% CBD. This makes for not only a massive increase in THC, but also a massive change in the ratio composition of the plant’s compounds. It’s kind of like it makes it a totally different plant. Beyond flower, the article points out that other extracts, from vapes to shatter to oil, can have as much as 95% THC.

I write a lot about the general safety of weed, and its lack of a death or injury toll; and I stand by this (for now). What I do have to admit, however, is that weed is not what it used to be. Even when I started smoking it back in the late 90’s, it was an entirely different beast from today. Whereas regular cannabis really never did cause a problem; the products of today are like amped up versions. And its harder to dismiss the idea that these new age products, might actually cause problems for some people.

Final thoughts

These rising levels of THC in marijuana, give credence to the reports of raised emergency room visits. And it does call into question if cannabis with such high THC levels, might be problematic when used by the wrong person. Maybe your parents, or grandparents, (or great grandparents) were catching a buzz back in the day. But these days we go straight past ‘buzzed,’ and head directly to downright ‘stoned.’

Hello readers! We welcome you to Cannadelics.com; where we report on cutting-edge stories in the worlds of weed, psychedelics, and well beyond. Hit us up frequently to stay on top of everything; and subscribe to our Cannadelics Weekly Newsletter; for awesome product promotions, along with the news.



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Panama And Cannabis

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In the news today regarding the famous canal – but what about Panama and marijuana?

Panama is the only place in the world where the sun rises in the Pacific Ocean and sets in the Atlantic Ocean. It is slightly smaller than South Carolina but has more bird species than the continental United States. It’s also home to many natural attractions, including whitewater rafting, snorkeling, and birding. Long a friend, it was the first Latin American country to use the US dollar as its currency.  Now it is the news with the new administration. Considering the talk here, what about Panama and cannabis?

RELATED: Cannabis Can Help With Holiday Stomach Issues

The economy of Panama is based mainly on the tourism and services sector, which accounts for nearly 80% of its GDP and accounts for most of its foreign income. Services include banking, commerce, insurance, container ports, and flagship registry, medical and health.  Enjoy a significant number of travelers who enjoy adventure, outdoor activities and chilling, the country’s stance on marijuana is evolving.

Panama has made significant strides in the realm of cannabis, particularly regarding its medical use. In 2021, Panama became the first Central American nation to legalize medical cannabis when President Laurentino Cortizo signed Law 242, allowing for the medicinal and therapeutic use of cannabis and its derivatives. This law was a response to growing demands from patients suffering from various medical conditions, including epilepsy and chronic pain, who had previously resorted to smuggling cannabis products due to a lack of legal options

In September 2022, the Panamanian government established regulations to support the implementation of Law 242. These regulations created a National Directorate for the Monitoring of Activities Related to Medical Cannabis, which operates under the Ministry of Public Security. This body is responsible for overseeing the cultivation, production, and distribution of medical cannabis products, ensuring patient data protection and product traceability from cultivation to sale. The Ministry of Health (MOH) is tasked with issuing licenses for manufacturing and commercializing cannabis products, with an initial cap on manufacturing licenses set at seven for the first five years. Regulations aim to ensure that all medical cannabis produced in Panama adheres to strict quality standards.

The government envisions creating a robust local industry that not only meets domestic needs but also positions Panama as a potential hub for international medical cannabis trade. While they are making advancements in medical cannabis regulation, recreational use remains illegal in Panama. The law against recreational cannabis is often unenforced, leading to a culture where its use is tolerated among the youth.  Both the public and tourist find it an easy atmosphere.

Panama has one of the fastest growing economies in Latin America and has as stable government. Like the United States, it is a republic and engages the public.  They have evaluated cannabis as a benefits and have moved to integrating into their healthcare.



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Does Your Dog Really Care When You Are Sad

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They are more popular than dating apps and are consider a best friend – but are they really there when you need them emotionally?

They are man’s best friend with 38% of Canadians and roughly 50% of Americans having a dog. In the US more men have dogs and in Canada more woman have the furry companion.  While they are fun, loving and play, does your dog really care when you are sad? Dogs have long been known as loyal companions, but recent research suggests that their emotional intelligence may run deeper than mere companionship; they can actually empathize with their owners’ feelings, particularly during times of distress.

RELATED: Can Pets Use Medical Marijuana or CBD

A study published in the journal Learning & Behavior explored how dogs respond to their owners’ emotional states. Researchers found that dogs not only recognize when their owners are upset but also take action to provide comfort. In the experiment, 34 dog-owner pairs were observed in a controlled setting where owners either cried or hummed a cheerful tune. The results showed that while the dogs opened a door to reach their owners at similar rates, those who heard crying did so significantly faster—averaging just 23 seconds compared to 96 seconds for the humming group. This indicates that dogs are more inclined to respond quickly when they perceive their owner is in distress.

Interestingly, the study also noted physiological responses in dogs when their owners cried. Dogs that opened the door displayed lower stress levels than those who did not, suggesting that while they were affected by the owner’s crying, they were not overwhelmed by it. Conversely, dogs  who showed high levels of stress likely cared deeply but were too anxious to act. This highlights a range of emotional responses among dogs, similar to human reactions.

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The bond between dogs and their owners plays a crucial role in these empathetic behaviors. Dogs with stronger attachments to their owners exhibited quicker responses to distress signals. This bond is essential as it fosters a mutual understanding of emotions, allowing dogs to act on their instincts to comfort their human companions. As research continues to unfold, it becomes increasingly clear that our canine companions are not just pets; they are emotionally attuned partners capable of providing significant comfort during our most challenging moments.



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A Look At Martin Luther King And Cannabis

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MLK shared a vision about building a fabric of society, including everyone and working together.  Can this happen with the marijuana industry?

The swearing in a new president always gives hope.  The cannabis industry has seen 3 presidents, none who have helped move the industry truly forward. The public has had a change of heart and now almost 90% believe it should be legal in some form.  The major medical associations and federal agencies (aside from the Drug Enforcement Adminstration) believe it has medical value. And yet, our older, white politicians see it for something it is not. Thousands of mom and pop business are hoping for a change to help them on their ladder to the American dreams.  And tens of millions are turning to marijuana to not only solve medical problems, but to wean themselves off the more dangerous alcohol. Here is a look at Martin Luther King and cannabis.

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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is widely recognized for his pivotal role in the American civil rights movement, advocating for racial equality and justice. Although he did not publicly address cannabis use during his lifetime, his principles resonate deeply with contemporary discussions surrounding marijuana legalization and the broader implications of drug policy on social justice.

The prohibition of cannabis in the United States has roots in racial discrimination and social control. The Marihuana Tax Act of 1937, which effectively criminalized marijuana, was influenced by prejudiced attitudes towards minority communities, particularly targeting Mexican immigrants. This historical context is crucial when examining how the “War on Drugs” has disproportionately affected people of color, echoing the systemic injustices that King fought against.

Many scholars and activists argue if King were alive today, he would likely advocate for an end to the War on Drugs, recognizing it as a continuation of racial oppression. Michelle Alexander, in her influential work “The New Jim Crow,” highlights how the drug war has perpetuated cycles of racial injustice and mass incarceration. Statistics reveal that Black individuals are arrested for cannabis offenses at rates significantly higher than their white counterparts, despite similar usage rates. This disparity aligns with King’s vision of equality and justice for all.

RELATED: When You Use Marijuana To Sleep Here is What Goes On

As discussions around cannabis legalization continue to evolve, figures like Martin Luther King III emphasize the importance of equity in the cannabis industry. He advocates for creating opportunities for marginalized communities to participate in this burgeoning market. This aligns with King’s broader vision of building a “beloved community” where economic and social justice prevail.

A large portion of industry leaders who were involved in the incoming president’s campaign are hopeful. Millions of average people want it, millions more need it for medical issues, and thousands of small business owned by a variety of people want it, will this administration take the step forward?



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