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Trump 2.0 Cannabis Reform? – What to Expect When Republicans Control Washington

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Trumps plans for marijuana legalization

In a turn of events that will reshape America’s cannabis policy landscape, Donald Trump has secured a second term as president, with Republicans gaining control of both chambers of Congress. This new political reality presents an unexpected opportunity for cannabis reform, albeit through a different lens than many advocates might have expected.

Trump’s evolution on cannabis policy has been remarkable. From his 1990s stance advocating for complete drug legalization to his recent endorsement of Florida’s cannabis initiative, his positions reflect a pragmatic adaptation to changing times. While his campaign rhetoric about drug dealers and cartels raised eyebrows, it’s crucial to understand that these comments targeted fentanyl traffickers, not the cannabis industry.

What makes this moment particularly intriguing is Trump’s recent cannabis policy declarations, coupled with his potential appointment of Robert F. Kennedy Jr. as health czar. This combination, along with unified Republican control of Congress, could create an unprecedented opportunity for federal cannabis reform – though perhaps not in the way many industry observers anticipated.

The landscape before us isn’t about aggressive federal legalization or social equity programs. Instead, we’re looking at the potential for a streamlined, business-friendly approach to cannabis reform that could actually succeed where previous attempts have failed. With Republicans controlling all levers of power, we might finally see a pragmatic path forward that prioritizes states’ rights, banking access, and basic federal frameworks over more controversial social programs.

As we unpack what cannabis reform might look like under Trump’s second term, it’s important to understand that the Republican Party of 2024 isn’t necessarily the anti-cannabis force it once was. In fact, with the right approach, this could be the breakthrough moment the industry has been waiting for.

Trump’s approach to cannabis policy has crystallized into something both pragmatic and distinctly Republican. His recent endorsement of Florida’s legalization initiative, though it ultimately fell short of the required 60% threshold, signals a significant shift in conservative cannabis politics. “Someone should not be a criminal in Florida, when this is legal in so many other States,” Trump declared, capturing the growing Republican sentiment that criminalization of cannabis may no longer serve conservative interests.

What’s particularly noteworthy about Trump’s current stance is his three-pronged approach to reform. First, he’s committed to continuing the Biden administration’s push to reschedule cannabis to Schedule III, but with a crucial difference – he’s indicated this would be part of a broader strategy to unlock medical research rather than an end goal. Second, he’s voiced strong support for banking reform, which could finally resolve the industry’s financial access problems. Third, and perhaps most importantly, he’s maintained his commitment to states’ rights, allowing local markets to develop organically without federal interference.

The potential appointment of Robert F. Kennedy Jr. as health czar could be a game-changer for cannabis policy. Kennedy has been a vocal critic of pharmaceutical industry influence and supports comprehensive drug policy reform. Having him oversee agencies like the FDA, NIH, and other health organizations could lead to significant changes in how these bodies approach cannabis research and regulation. His presence could help dismantle some of the institutional barriers that have historically limited cannabis research and development.

Trump’s administration has also indicated a willingness to work with Congress on “common sense laws” regarding cannabis. This suggests a shift away from executive action toward legislative solutions – a approach that could prove more durable than administrative rescheduling. While this might seem slower than executive action, it actually addresses the fundamental legal issues that have plagued cannabis reform efforts.

What’s particularly interesting about Trump’s current position is how it differs from his first term. While his previous administration included anti-cannabis figures like Jeff Sessions, Trump’s second term team appears to be stacked with more reform-friendly voices. This isn’t just about RFK Jr. – there are indications that other key appointments could favor a more progressive approach to cannabis policy, albeit through a conservative lens.

What many cannabis advocates fail to understand is that Republican opposition to cannabis reform has never been about the plant itself – it’s been about how legalization is implemented. The GOP’s resistance to previous reform efforts has largely centered on their rejection of social equity programs and heavy-handed federal oversight rather than opposition to legalization itself.

This Republican-controlled Congress presents a unique opportunity for what we might call “clean” cannabis reform – a barebones federal framework that addresses core business issues without the additional layers of social programming that have traditionally stalled legislation. Think of it as Cannabis Reform 2.0: streamlined, business-focused, and built on conservative principles of free market economics and states’ rights.

Such a framework could include several key elements that Republicans have historically supported. First, a straightforward licensing scheme that emphasizes merit-based approval rather than demographic quotas. Second, comprehensive banking reform that would allow cannabis businesses to access financial services without jumping through extraordinary hoops. Third, interstate commerce provisions that would allow states with legal markets to trade with each other, creating a more efficient national market.

What makes this approach particularly viable is its alignment with core Republican values. By focusing on reducing government interference, promoting business growth, and respecting state sovereignty, such legislation could attract broad GOP support. It’s worth noting that many Republican legislators who have opposed previous cannabis bills have specifically cited issues with equity provisions and federal overreach, not with legalization itself.

Moreover, the economic arguments for cannabis reform resonate strongly with Republican fiscal priorities. The potential tax revenue, job creation, and economic growth from a properly regulated cannabis industry align perfectly with conservative economic objectives. By framing cannabis reform as an economic opportunity rather than a social justice initiative, Republicans could actually move faster on legalization than their Democratic counterparts.

This reality creates an interesting paradox: under unified Republican control, we might actually see more substantive cannabis reform than under divided government, albeit in a different form than many advocates originally envisioned. The key is understanding that Republican support for cannabis reform exists – it just needs to be packaged in a way that aligns with conservative principles.

The path to cannabis reform under a Republican-controlled government might actually bypass the bureaucratic quagmire of DEA rescheduling altogether. While the DEA continues to delay hearings until 2025 and beyond, Congress could take direct action to create a new federal framework for cannabis regulation that renders the scheduling debate moot.

This isn’t just theoretical – there’s historical precedent for Congress creating separate regulatory frameworks for controlled substances. Take alcohol, for example. Rather than trying to reschedule or deschedule alcohol within the Controlled Substances Act, Congress established distinct regulations for its production, distribution, and sale. A similar approach could work for cannabis, creating a clean slate without the baggage of decades-old drug war policies.

Under Trump’s second term, with Republican control of Congress, we could see legislation that:

 

  • Removes cannabis from the Controlled Substances Act entirely

  • Creates a streamlined federal regulatory framework similar to alcohol

  • Establishes clear banking and financial service guidelines

  • Enables interstate commerce between legal states

  • Protects state-level markets from federal interference

  • Streamlines research permissions and protocols

 

The key players in making this happen extend beyond Trump himself. RFK Jr.’s potential oversight of health agencies could dramatically reshape how we approach cannabis research and medical applications. The appointment of business-friendly regulators could help create practical frameworks that promote industry growth while maintaining necessary safeguards.

States would continue to serve as laboratories of democracy, maintaining their own regulatory systems while operating within a permissive federal framework. This approach aligns perfectly with traditional Republican values of federalism and states’ rights.

The timing could actually be perfect. With 38 states having some form of legal cannabis market and more coming online each year, the pressure for federal reform has never been greater. The cannabis industry has also matured significantly, developing sophisticated business practices and safety protocols that could inform federal policy.

Republicans might also see this as an opportunity to put their stamp on cannabis policy before changing demographics potentially shift control back to Democrats in future elections. By acting now, they could shape the industry’s future in ways that align with conservative principles while claiming credit for ending federal prohibition.

 

The Sticky Bottom Line

As we look ahead to Trump’s second term, it’s clear that cannabis reform could take a dramatically different path than many expected. While some industry advocates might mourn the loss of social equity programs or comprehensive federal oversight, the reality is that a streamlined, Republican-led approach to legalization might actually achieve what years of progressive efforts couldn’t: ending federal cannabis prohibition.

The key to success will be embracing pragmatism over idealism. A “perfect” cannabis bill that includes everything on every advocate’s wishlist has repeatedly failed to gain traction. But a focused bill that addresses core business issues – banking, interstate commerce, and basic federal frameworks – while respecting state sovereignty could find broad Republican support.

Trump’s potential administration, particularly with RFK Jr. at the health policy helm, suggests a unique opportunity to reshape federal cannabis policy. By focusing on research, reducing pharmaceutical industry influence, and promoting business development, this approach could create a more sustainable and dynamic cannabis industry than heavy-handed federal regulation would allow.

For industry stakeholders, this means adapting strategies and expectations. Rather than pushing for comprehensive reform packages, success might come from supporting targeted legislation that addresses specific issues. The cannabis industry has matured enough to operate effectively within a basic federal framework, much like the alcohol industry does.

We’re potentially standing at the threshold of cannabis liberation, just not in the way many envisioned. Rather than top-down federal control, we might see a more organic, market-driven approach to industry development. While this might seem like a compromise to some advocates, it could ultimately prove more effective at achieving the core goal: ending federal cannabis prohibition and allowing the industry to flourish.

The next few years will be crucial. With Republicans controlling all branches of government and Trump showing unprecedented support for cannabis reform, we have a unique window of opportunity. Success will depend on the industry’s ability to work within this new political reality and support practical, achievable reforms rather than holding out for perfect but unattainable solutions.

The path to cannabis liberation might not look exactly as we imagined, but it’s becoming increasingly clear. Sometimes, the best way forward isn’t the most obvious one, and in this case, conservative pragmatism might accomplish what progressive idealism couldn’t: finally ending federal cannabis prohibition in America.

 

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TRUMP PROMISED NEW JOBS, WHAT COULD LEGAL WEED DO?



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Is Kratom Addictive? Understanding Dependence, Risks, and Safe Usage

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Is kratom addictive? Discover the potential for dependence on Kratom, the risks involved with its use, and how to approach its consumption responsibly.

From 2011 to 2017, over 1,800 calls to poison centers involved kratom in the U.S. This significant number highlights the concern regarding kratom addiction.

However, without Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversight, and due to various consumption methods like teas and capsules, there are significant health risks. Safe use of kratom is now in question due to these issues.

Research debates how dependence develops, outlining signs like loss of control and withdrawal symptoms. These signs are seen in regular kratom users. Ironically, some people switch from drugs like heroin to kratom, looking for a legal alternative.

Understanding Kratom: Origins and Prevalence

Kratom comes from the Mitragyna speciosa tree in Southeast Asia. It can act like a stimulant or like opioids, based on how much you take. People use it in different ways, for a small energy boost or stronger effects at higher doses.

The legal status of kratom in the U.S. is complicated and changing. It’s a hot topic because some worry about its misuse. It’s still legal in several states. This shows how different places handle drug rules. The National Institute on Drug Abuse is looking into its medical benefits. But, the FDA hasn’t approved it for medical use yet. The DEA calls it a “drug of concern,” which means policies might change.

  • From 2011 to 2017, poison control centers in the U.S. got over 1,800 reports about kratom. This shows it’s widely used and might pose health risks.

  • Kratom’s main ingredients bind to opioid receptors very strongly, stronger than morphine even. This fact is key to understanding its effects.

  • As more people use kratom, more are reporting serious health problems. These include liver and heart issues, and tough withdrawal symptoms, particularly in those already sick.

The statistics show mounting worries about kratom in the U.S. As its use grows, it’s becoming more important to health policies and laws. What happens next will depend on further research and legal decisions.

Is Kratom Addictive: Investigating the Substance’s Nature

The question of kratom’s addictiveness focuses on how it affects brain receptors and its long-term health implications. The ongoing debate highlights concerns about dependence and the risk of addiction. Scientists are closely looking at these issues.

How Kratom Works in the Brain

Kratom’s main alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, bind to the brain’s opioid receptors, similar to painkillers and narcotics. This connection suggests a potential risk of dependence. These alkaloids are key to kratom’s pain relief but also point to possible addiction concerns, especially with frequent, high-dose usage.

Patterns and Consequences of Long-term Use

  • Using kratom often, especially in large doses, can increase the risk of dependence and intense withdrawal symptoms, similar to opioid withdrawal.

  • Although some use it for pain or to improve mood, long-term kratom users might see serious health problems, like liver damage and mental health issues.

  • Withdrawal symptoms, including irritability, nausea, and sleep problems, show kratom’s impact on one’s physical and mental health.

Assessment of Addiction Risks

Studies indicate a significant risk of addiction to kratom, especially with high doses or frequent use. Dependence develops as the body gets used to kratom, leading to tolerance and a need for more to feel its effects. Withdrawal symptoms emphasize this risk, as highlighted by health experts.

Physiological Effects: Kratom’s Impact on the Body

There is a lot of debate about the safety and use of kratom. This herbal extract comes from the Mitragyna speciosa plant. It has drawn attention for its possible harmful effects on the body. The FDA has issued many warnings about kratom, raising safety concerns.

  • Kratom Adverse Effects: Kratom users have reported side effects like nausea, vomiting, and confusion. More serious issues include high blood pressure and liver damage. These problems highlight the risks of using kratom.

  • Herbal Extract Safety: Some kratom products contain heavy metals and pathogens. These can cause severe health issues, including death. This shows the importance of safety in herbal products.

  • FDA Warnings and Regulations: The FDA has linked kratom to over 35 deaths and warns against using it. They point out the lack of medical uses and the risk of addiction.

  • Physiological Impact: Kratom’s effects depend on the dose and the user’s body. Yet, it can lead to dangerous outcomes like liver damage and seizures.

  • Safety Concerns from Authorities: Federal agencies like the DEA are worried about kratom’s safety. Although not a controlled substance, monitoring suggests users should be careful.

Kratom might offer temporary relief for some ailments, but it comes with significant risks. The FDA’s warnings should make people think twice. If considering kratom, it’s crucial to talk to a doctor first. Experts stress the need for safety and caution with herbal extracts.

Conclusion

Kratom’s role in health and regulation is complex, with views and research findings widely varied. Some people use kratom for its claimed health benefits, but it’s a hot topic. Experts advise caution and suggest consulting a doctor before using kratom due to the unclear effects.

Clinical studies using scores like SOWS and COWS haven’t confirmed withdrawal symptoms from kratom. This adds to the debate, especially when some users report withdrawal. This makes kratom a controversial subject among different findings and user experiences.

When it comes to treating opioid addiction, kratom can be both helpful and harmful. Some have used it successfully to fight addiction. Yet, some states have banned it. This highlights the need for regulations and consistent product quality. It also raises questions about kratom’s legal status due to mixed actions by authorities.

The situation shows how complex kratom is in the realm of substance use and law. Without clear evidence supporting either its benefits or risks, it poses a challenge. More research is needed to guide regulations and health advice. For now, anyone thinking of using kratom should be careful, seek medical advice, and keep up with laws and health guidelines.

 

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WHAT IS KRATOM

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New Rule, December 5: Oregon Cannabis Retailers, Processors and Labor Peace Agreements

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Oregon’s Measure 119 passed last week, as expected. This means that as of December 5th, every OLCC licensed retailer, processor, researcher and testing lab must secure a labor peace agreement before OLCC will approve a new or renewal license application. The labor peace agreement must be with a “bona fide labor organization.”

I previewed M119 back in September, explaining:

Compulsory peace agreements aren’t anything new in cannabis, although it would be something different here in Oregon. California, for example, requires labor peace agreements for many of its cannabis licensees, and has for many years. We had clients struggle with the concept initially, and we saw some fumbled rollouts, but people eventually adjusted.

Measure 119 further provides that retailers and processors would be required to remain neutral, under the peace agreements, when labor organizations communicate with employees about collective bargaining rights “with any licensure or renewal application.”

M119 may be legally problematic

I’m not a First Amendment lawyer, but it’s not clear to me that an Oregon business can be constrained from speaking with employees– regardless of what M119 provides. Oregon’s speech protections are extremely broad, which is why we have a naked bike ride, tons of strip clubs and no campaign finance restrictions.

I’m also not a labor lawyer, but I’m told M119 could hit a snag on the National Labor Relations Act.

I’ve run these concepts by an Oregon First Amendment lawyer and a couple of labor lawyers, and all confirmed to me that M119 has real exposure. I found that feedback interesting, because M119 sponsors would have understood this when they set out signature gathering. Back in September, I wrote:

The United Food and Commercial Workers Local 555 spent a good deal of money to get Measure 119 on the ballot, rounding up some 163,000 signatures when only 117,173 were required. This follows on a stymied effort to get House Bill 3183 passed last year, which would have accomplished the same thing legislatively.

HB 3183 failed after a couple of advisory letters from the State of Oregon, Legislative Counsel Committee (see here and here). Those letters discussed preemption exposure for what is now M119 under the National Labor Relations Act, The Taft Hartley Act, and other federal laws. Oregon Business and Industry, the largest business group in the state, also submitted opposing testimony, highlighting legal exposure.

As to the First Amendment issues, anyone watching this is advised to follow litigation recently brought by Ctrl Alt Destroy, Inc., on a similar requirement in California.

So let’s see how that goes, and let’s see if anyone in the Oregon cannabis space wants to make a run at litigating M119. For now, credit to UFCW Local 555, I guess, for not giving up and for getting this thing on the ballot. And for having some fun by slipping a Rickroll into the voter pamphlet. I’m sure that won a few people over.

The OLCC process

I don’t have any information yet on what OLCC is going to do ahead of the December 5th deadline. It’s worth noting that, in addition to California, other recreational cannabis states including New York, New Jersey, Rhode Island, Connecticut and Delaware all have similar requirements. Most likely, OLCC will put out an FAQ page very soon that looks something like this and licensees will need to upload something or other to CAMP with respect to any post-December 5th application or renewal.

As far as OLCC licensees negotiating these agreements, the best approach would be to speak with experienced labor counsel. Labor law is highly specialized, and negotiating a labor peace agreement with any outfit claiming to be a “bona fide labor organization” is not a typical exercise.

For now, this is just one more thing for licensed cannabis businesses to comply with. Please reach out to us if you have any questions or need a referral.



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The CBD Dog Treat Guide

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CBD dog treats good or bad

As the popularity of CBD (cannabidiol) continues to rise, many pet owners are exploring its potential benefits for their furry companions. CBD is derived from the hemp plant and is known for its therapeutic properties, which may help alleviate anxiety, pain, inflammation, and other health issues in dogs. However, when considering CBD treats for your dog, it’s crucial to understand the ingredients that go into these products. This article will delve into the essential ingredients to look for in CBD treats, their benefits, potential risks, and how to choose the right product for your canine friend.

 

Understanding CBD and Its Benefits for Dogs

 

Before we dive into the ingredients, it’s important to understand what CBD is and how it can benefit dogs. CBD is a non-psychoactive compound found in cannabis plants. Unlike THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), which can produce a “high,” CBD does not have intoxicating effects. Instead, it interacts with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in both humans and animals, which plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes.

 

Potential Benefits of CBD for Dogs

 

  • Anxiety Relief: Many dogs experience anxiety due to various factors such as loud noises, separation from their owners, or changes in their environment. CBD may help reduce anxiety levels by promoting a sense of calm.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Choosing the Right CBD Treats

 

When selecting CBD treats for your dog, it’s essential to look beyond just the CBD content. The overall quality of the treat is equally important. Here are some key ingredients you should be aware of:

 

1. High-Quality CBD Oil

 

The foundation of any good CBD treat is the quality of the CBD oil used. Look for treats that contain:

 

  • Full-Spectrum or Broad-Spectrum CBD: Full-spectrum products contain all cannabinoids found in the hemp plant, including trace amounts of THC (below 0.3% as per legal standards). Broad-spectrum products contain multiple cannabinoids but no THC. Both types can provide an “entourage effect,” enhancing the therapeutic benefits.

 

 

 

2. Natural Ingredients

 

Just like human food, the ingredients in your dog’s treats matter significantly. Look for treats made with natural ingredients rather than artificial additives or preservatives. Here are some beneficial components:

 

Whole grains like oat flour or brown rice flour provide essential nutrients and fiber that support digestive health. They are also a good source of energy for active dogs.

 

Healthy fats are vital for maintaining your dog’s coat and skin health. Ingredients like coconut oil or peanut butter not only enhance flavor but also provide beneficial fatty acids that support overall well-being.

 

Incorporating fruits and vegetables into your dog’s treats can boost their nutritional value:

 

 

 

 

 

To make treats more appealing without resorting to artificial flavors, look for natural flavorings like chicken broth or carob (a chocolate substitute safe for dogs). These ingredients can enhance taste while keeping the treat healthy.

 

3. Functional Ingredients

 

Some treats may include additional functional ingredients designed to address specific health concerns:

 

 

These compounds are often included in joint support treats to help maintain joint health and mobility, especially in older dogs or those with arthritis.

 

 

Probiotics can promote gut health by supporting a healthy balance of bacteria in your dog’s digestive system.

 

 

Certain herbs like chamomile or ginger may offer calming effects or aid digestion. Always ensure these herbs are safe for canine consumption before choosing treats containing them.

 

Ingredients to Avoid

 

While there are many beneficial ingredients to seek out, it’s equally important to know which ones to avoid:

 

1. Artificial Additives

 

Many commercial pet treats contain artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives that can be harmful to your dog’s health. These additives may lead to allergic reactions or other health issues over time.

 

2. High Sugar Content

 

Just like humans, dogs do not need excessive sugar in their diets. Treats high in sugar can lead to obesity and dental problems.

 

3. Low-Quality Fillers

 

Avoid treats with low-quality fillers such as corn syrup or by-products that do not provide any nutritional value.

 

4. THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)

Always ensure that any CBD product you choose contains less than 0.3% THC to avoid any psychoactive effects on your dog.

 

How to Introduce CBD Treats Safely

 

When introducing any new treat into your dog’s diet—especially one containing CBD—it’s essential to do so gradually:

 

  • Start Small: Begin with a small amount of the treat to see how your dog reacts.

  • Monitor Your Dog: Observe your dog for any adverse reactions such as changes in behavior or gastrointestinal upset.

  • Adjust Dosage as Needed: Depending on your dog’s size and needs, you may need to adjust the dosage over time.

  • Consult Your Veterinarian: Before starting any new supplement regimen, including CBD treats, consult with your veterinarian—especially if your dog has existing health conditions or is taking other medications.

 

Conclusion

 

CBD treats can be a beneficial addition to your dog’s diet when chosen carefully with attention to ingredient quality and safety. By understanding what goes into these treats—such as high-quality CBD oil, natural ingredients, functional additives—and knowing what to avoid, you can make informed decisions that support your dog’s health and well-being.

Always prioritize transparency from manufacturers regarding ingredient sourcing and product testing; this will ensure you’re providing your furry friend with safe and effective options tailored to their needs. With proper research and guidance from a veterinarian, you can confidently explore the potential benefits of CBD treats for your beloved pet while ensuring they enjoy a tasty snack that’s good for them too!

 

CBD OIL FOR DOGS, READ ON…

CAN CBD OIL HELP DOGS

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