Cannabis News
A Democratic Presidential Candidate That Will Actually Legalize Weed?
RFK Jr. for cannabis legalization
Robert F. Kennedy Jr., a contender for the 2024 Democratic presidential nomination, intends to legalize marijuana and psychedelics should he win the presidency. Additionally, he proposes implementing taxes on these substances, with the generated revenue being utilized to establish “healing centers.” These centers would serve as places where individuals recovering from drug addiction can engage in organic farming as a therapeutic approach. Kennedy also advocates for enabling greater access to banking services for the cannabis industry.
While the candidate’s stance on drug policy reform was initially unclear upon entering the race, it has since become evident and defined as he actively promotes progressive policies that often surpass those of the current President, Joe Biden.
Legalizing Psychedelics and Marijuana for Healing and Recovery
During a comprehensive town hall event with NewsNation, Robert F. Kennedy Jr. openly discussed his battle with addiction during his younger years and the valuable insights he gained from his decades-long recovery journey. While he typically refrains from recommending drugs for substance misuse, he acknowledges the potential of psychedelics in facilitating the profound psychological healing necessary for sustained recovery, drawing from his own family experiences.
Kennedy expressed his support for legalizing psychedelic drugs, albeit with regulated access rather than a commercial market where substances can be freely purchased. His vision extends beyond mere legalization. He outlined his plan to decriminalize marijuana at the federal level, granting states the authority to regulate it while continuing to impose federal taxes that would contribute to funding recovery programs. Similarly, he advocates for the non-criminalization of psychedelic drugs.
The proposed cannabis and psychedelic tax-funded recovery program take inspiration from the San Patrignano treatment center in Italy. This center assists individuals grappling with addiction or at risk of falling into addiction, employing an agricultural-based approach for support. Residents engage in activities like gardening, forestry, and animal care.
Kennedy emphasized the need to establish similar healing centers in the United States, particularly in economically disadvantaged rural areas. As president, he pledged to decriminalize marijuana, establish secure banking laws for cannabis industry operators, implement federal taxation, and allocate the resulting revenue to build these healing centers nationwide. These centers would enable young people to cultivate organic food, maintain a nourishing diet, and embark on spiritual, physical, and emotional healing.
Kennedy’s Critique of Drug Treatment and His Call for Accessible Psychedelic Therapy
The mention of “safe banking laws” alludes to the bipartisan Secure and Fair Enforcement (SAFE) Banking Act, designed to shield financial institutions collaborating with state-authorized cannabis businesses from federal regulatory penalties. However, the proposal to institute a federal tax on marijuana sales represents a more substantial departure from the status quo.
Kennedy also criticized the prevailing approach to drug treatment in the United States. He clearly understood what works and outlined his vision for the country, emphasizing the need to make addiction treatment accessible, uncomplicated, and cost-effective. He highlighted how certain factors had led the drug treatment industry into what he considers an almost predatory system.
Regarding psychedelics, the candidate acknowledged having reviewed studies on these substances. He recognized the multitude of individuals benefiting from psychedelics in various ways and emphasized the necessity of simplifying access, possibly through prescription or therapeutic administration.
While he remained undecided about unrestricted over-the-counter sales, he emphasized the importance of facilitating the beneficial use of psychedelics for the well-being of children and society at large, drawing from personal experiences within his own family.
Kennedy mentioned witnessing remarkable recoveries from conditions such as PTSD in veterans, severe depression, OCD, and other ailments due to psychedelic therapy.
He clarified that he was not advocating for blanket legalization but rather urged for measures to enable psychiatrists and trained therapists to conduct experiments using these substances on their patients to obtain positive outcomes.
Kennedy’s Stance on Drug Policy and Contrasting Views within the Kennedy Family
During a recent interview, the candidate was asked about the insensitive portrayal of the current president’s son and his struggle with substance misuse. In response, the candidate expressed empathy, describing addiction as a tragic, complex, and challenging issue. They extended their best wishes to the son and his family.
This discussion followed the candidate’s criticism of Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, a Republican presidential candidate, for his opposition to the federal decriminalization of marijuana. The candidate shared an article from Marijuana Moment highlighting this stance.
As the son of former Attorney General Robert Kennedy and nephew of President John F. Kennedy, the candidate emphasized their commitment to implementing cannabis reform if elected as president. They condemned the existing conflict between state and federal drug policies as “absurd.”
While the candidate has faced criticism from some Democrats regarding their views on vaccines, they aim to set themselves apart in the realm of drug policy as they present their case to voters for why they should be chosen over Biden.
In an unexpected turn of events during this election cycle, the younger brother of President Biden revealed during a radio show that the president maintains an open-minded attitude towards the therapeutic use of psychedelic medicines for addiction treatment.
In a recent approach Xavier Becerra, the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) under the Biden administration, inquired about the department’s position on psychedelics policy. However, Becerra deferred to the expertise of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), which actively supports funding opportunities to explore the scientific and legal aspects of psychedelics.
In addition, another member of the Kennedy family, former Representative Joe Kennedy III from Massachusetts, who previously opposed marijuana reform during his time in Congress, announced a change of heart in 2020. He now supports legalization and advocates for exploring the therapeutic potential of psychedelics.
Bottom Line
Robert F. Kennedy Jr., a 2024 Democratic presidential candidate, has outlined his progressive drug policy reform agenda, emphasizing the legalization of marijuana and psychedelics while implementing taxes to fund recovery programs and establish healing centers. His vision extends beyond decriminalization, aiming to provide accessible and holistic treatment options for individuals struggling with addiction. Kennedy’s stance on drug policy has become a focal point of his campaign, distinguishing him from the incumbent President Biden. While facing criticism on other fronts, Kennedy remains committed to pushing for meaningful change in drug policy, drawing upon personal experiences and advocating for evidence-based approaches to addiction treatment. The Kennedy family’s evolving views on drug reform, as seen in support of Joe Kennedy III and President Biden’s open-mindedness toward psychedelics, further highlight the shifting landscape of drug policy discussions in the United States.
DECRIMINALIZING CANNABIS, READ ON…
“How Long Does One Puff of Weed Stay in Your System?”… This topic can be difficult to answer since it is dependent on elements such as the size of the hit and what constitutes a “one hit.” If you take a large bong pull then cough, it might linger in your system for 5-7 days. A moderate dose from a joint can last 3-5 days, whereas a few hits from a vaporizer may last 1-3 days.
The length of time that marijuana stays in the body varies based on a number of factors, including metabolism, THC levels, frequency of use, and hydration.
Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, is the primary psychoactive component of cannabis. THC and its metabolites, which remain in your body long after the effects have subsided, are detected by drug tests.
Since these metabolites are fat-soluble, they cling to bodily fat molecules. They could thus take a while to fully pass through your system, particularly if your body fat percentage is higher.
THC is absorbed by tissues and organs (including the brain, heart, and fat) and converted by the liver into chemicals such as 11-hydroxy-THC and carboxy-THC. Cannabis is eliminated in feces at a rate of around 65%, while urine accounts for 20%. The leftover amount might be kept within the body.
THC deposited in bodily tissues ultimately re-enters the circulation and is processed by the liver. For frequent users, THC accumulates in fatty tissues quicker than it can be removed, thus it may be detectable in drug tests for days or weeks following consumption.
The detection time varies according to the amount and frequency of cannabis usage. Higher dosages and regular usage result in longer detection times.
The type of drug test also affects detection windows. Blood and saliva tests typically detect cannabis metabolites for shorter periods, while urine and hair samples can reveal use for weeks or even months. In some cases, hair tests have detected cannabis use over 90 days after consumption.
Detection Windows for Various Cannabis Drug Tests
Urine Tests
Among all drug tests, urine testing is the most commonly used method for screening for drug use in an individual.
Detection times vary, but a 2017 review suggests the following windows for cannabis in urine after last use:
– Single-use (e.g., one joint): up to 3 days
– Moderate use (around 4 times a week): 5–7 days
– Chronic use (daily): 10–15 days
– Chronic heavy use (multiple times daily): over 30 days
Blood Tests
Blood tests generally detect recent cannabis use, typically within 2–12 hours after consumption. However, in cases of heavy use, cannabis has been detected up to 30 days later. Chronic heavy use can extend the detection period in the bloodstream.
Saliva Tests
THC can enter saliva through secondhand cannabis smoke, but THC metabolites are only present if you’ve personally smoked or ingested cannabis.
Saliva testing has a short detection window and can sometimes identify cannabis use on the same day. A 2020 review found that THC was detectable in the saliva of frequent users for up to 72 hours after use, and it may remain in saliva longer than in blood following recent use.
In areas where cannabis is illegal, saliva testing is often used for roadside screenings.
Hair Tests
Hair follicle tests can detect cannabis use for up to 90 days. After use, cannabinoids reach the hair follicles through small blood vessels and from sebum and sweat surrounding the hair.
Hair grows at approximately 0.5 inches per month, so a 1.5-inch segment of hair close to the scalp can reveal cannabis use over the past three months.
Factors Affecting THC and Metabolite Retention
The length of time THC and its metabolites stay in your system depends on various factors. Some, like body mass index (BMI) and metabolic rate, relate to individual body processing, not the drug itself.
Other factors are specific to cannabis use, including:
– Dosage: How much you consume
– Frequency: How often you use cannabis
– Method of consumption: Smoking, dabbing, edibles, or sublingual
– THC potency: Higher potency can extend detection time
Higher doses and more frequent use generally extend THC retention. Cannabis consumed orally may remain in the system slightly longer than smoked cannabis, and stronger cannabis strains, higher in THC, may also stay detectable for a longer period.
How Quickly Do the Effects of Cannabis Set In?
When smoking cannabis, effects appear almost immediately, while ingested cannabis may take 1–3 hours to peak.
The psychoactive component THC produces a “high” with common effects such as:
– Altered senses, including perception of time
– Mood changes
– Difficulty with thinking and problem-solving
– Impaired memory
Other short-term effects can include:
– Anxiety and confusion
– Decreased coordination
– Dry mouth and eyes
– Nausea or lightheadedness
– Trouble focusing
– Increased appetite
– Rapid heart rate
– Restlessness and sleepiness
In rare cases, high doses may lead to hallucinations, delusions, or acute psychosis.
Regular cannabis use may have additional mental and physical effects. While research is ongoing, cannabis use may increase the risk of:
– Cognitive issues like memory loss
– Cardiovascular problems including heart disease and stroke
– Respiratory illnesses such as bronchitis or lung infections
– Mood disorders like depression and anxiety
Cannabis use during pregnancy can negatively impact fetal growth and development.
Duration of Effects
Short-term effects generally taper off within 1–3 hours, but for chronic users, some long-term effects may last days, weeks, or even months. Certain effects may even be permanent.
Bottom Line
The amount of time that cannabis remains in your system following a single use varies greatly depending on individual characteristics such as body fat, metabolism, frequency of use, and mode of intake. Frequent users may maintain traces of THC for weeks, whereas infrequent users may test positive for as little as a few days. Hair tests can disclose usage for up to 90 days, while blood and saliva tests identify more recent use. Urine tests are the most popular and have varying detection durations. The duration that THC and its metabolites are detectable will ultimately depend on a number of factors, including dose, strength, and individual body chemistry.
PEE IN A CUP COMING UP, READ ON..
Is kratom addictive? Discover the potential for dependence on Kratom, the risks involved with its use, and how to approach its consumption responsibly.
From 2011 to 2017, over 1,800 calls to poison centers involved kratom in the U.S. This significant number highlights the concern regarding kratom addiction.
However, without Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversight, and due to various consumption methods like teas and capsules, there are significant health risks. Safe use of kratom is now in question due to these issues.
Research debates how dependence develops, outlining signs like loss of control and withdrawal symptoms. These signs are seen in regular kratom users. Ironically, some people switch from drugs like heroin to kratom, looking for a legal alternative.
Understanding Kratom: Origins and Prevalence
Kratom comes from the Mitragyna speciosa tree in Southeast Asia. It can act like a stimulant or like opioids, based on how much you take. People use it in different ways, for a small energy boost or stronger effects at higher doses.
The legal status of kratom in the U.S. is complicated and changing. It’s a hot topic because some worry about its misuse. It’s still legal in several states. This shows how different places handle drug rules. The National Institute on Drug Abuse is looking into its medical benefits. But, the FDA hasn’t approved it for medical use yet. The DEA calls it a “drug of concern,” which means policies might change.
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From 2011 to 2017, poison control centers in the U.S. got over 1,800 reports about kratom. This shows it’s widely used and might pose health risks.
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Kratom’s main ingredients bind to opioid receptors very strongly, stronger than morphine even. This fact is key to understanding its effects.
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As more people use kratom, more are reporting serious health problems. These include liver and heart issues, and tough withdrawal symptoms, particularly in those already sick.
The statistics show mounting worries about kratom in the U.S. As its use grows, it’s becoming more important to health policies and laws. What happens next will depend on further research and legal decisions.
Is Kratom Addictive: Investigating the Substance’s Nature
The question of kratom’s addictiveness focuses on how it affects brain receptors and its long-term health implications. The ongoing debate highlights concerns about dependence and the risk of addiction. Scientists are closely looking at these issues.
How Kratom Works in the Brain
Kratom’s main alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, bind to the brain’s opioid receptors, similar to painkillers and narcotics. This connection suggests a potential risk of dependence. These alkaloids are key to kratom’s pain relief but also point to possible addiction concerns, especially with frequent, high-dose usage.
Patterns and Consequences of Long-term Use
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Using kratom often, especially in large doses, can increase the risk of dependence and intense withdrawal symptoms, similar to opioid withdrawal.
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Although some use it for pain or to improve mood, long-term kratom users might see serious health problems, like liver damage and mental health issues.
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Withdrawal symptoms, including irritability, nausea, and sleep problems, show kratom’s impact on one’s physical and mental health.
Assessment of Addiction Risks
Studies indicate a significant risk of addiction to kratom, especially with high doses or frequent use. Dependence develops as the body gets used to kratom, leading to tolerance and a need for more to feel its effects. Withdrawal symptoms emphasize this risk, as highlighted by health experts.
Physiological Effects: Kratom’s Impact on the Body
There is a lot of debate about the safety and use of kratom. This herbal extract comes from the Mitragyna speciosa plant. It has drawn attention for its possible harmful effects on the body. The FDA has issued many warnings about kratom, raising safety concerns.
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Kratom Adverse Effects: Kratom users have reported side effects like nausea, vomiting, and confusion. More serious issues include high blood pressure and liver damage. These problems highlight the risks of using kratom.
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Herbal Extract Safety: Some kratom products contain heavy metals and pathogens. These can cause severe health issues, including death. This shows the importance of safety in herbal products.
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FDA Warnings and Regulations: The FDA has linked kratom to over 35 deaths and warns against using it. They point out the lack of medical uses and the risk of addiction.
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Physiological Impact: Kratom’s effects depend on the dose and the user’s body. Yet, it can lead to dangerous outcomes like liver damage and seizures.
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Safety Concerns from Authorities: Federal agencies like the DEA are worried about kratom’s safety. Although not a controlled substance, monitoring suggests users should be careful.
Kratom might offer temporary relief for some ailments, but it comes with significant risks. The FDA’s warnings should make people think twice. If considering kratom, it’s crucial to talk to a doctor first. Experts stress the need for safety and caution with herbal extracts.
Conclusion
Kratom’s role in health and regulation is complex, with views and research findings widely varied. Some people use kratom for its claimed health benefits, but it’s a hot topic. Experts advise caution and suggest consulting a doctor before using kratom due to the unclear effects.
Clinical studies using scores like SOWS and COWS haven’t confirmed withdrawal symptoms from kratom. This adds to the debate, especially when some users report withdrawal. This makes kratom a controversial subject among different findings and user experiences.
When it comes to treating opioid addiction, kratom can be both helpful and harmful. Some have used it successfully to fight addiction. Yet, some states have banned it. This highlights the need for regulations and consistent product quality. It also raises questions about kratom’s legal status due to mixed actions by authorities.
The situation shows how complex kratom is in the realm of substance use and law. Without clear evidence supporting either its benefits or risks, it poses a challenge. More research is needed to guide regulations and health advice. For now, anyone thinking of using kratom should be careful, seek medical advice, and keep up with laws and health guidelines.
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