“I’m a veteran and I see no reason why I can’t grow some plants in my home for my own personal use.”
By Aspen Ford, Washington State Standard
After more than a decade of failed attempts, supporters Changing Washington State law to allow domestic marijuana they are getting discouraged, but not giving up.
This year they are back in Parliament, encouraging MPs to make a change. They argue that homegrown cannabis would not put much of a dent in the regulated retail sale of marijuana, and that the penalties for home growing fall disproportionately on people of color.
Law enforcement groups and cities are among those opposed to it, because it exposes children to the drug and adds to the burden on local police.
Senate Bill 6204 It would allow adults over the age of 21 to grow up to six cannabis plants at home. Two adults living together can grow up to 12 plants and in households with three or more adults can grow up to 15. The Senate Labor and Commerce Committee held a hearing on the bill on Monday.
The proposal is the 11th year lawmakers have introduced legislation to allow home cultivation since Washington legalized recreational cannabis in 2012.
Washington is one of only three states to legalize medical and recreational cannabis, but bans domestic marijuana. When Colorado legalized recreational cannabis the same year Washington did, it also allowed home cultivation.
“I’m a veteran and I don’t see any reason why I can’t grow some plants in my house for my own personal use,” Tumwater resident Erik Johansen told the Senate committee. “There are no children there.”
Some critics of the bill say the state would lose millions of dollars a year in tax revenue if consumers chose to grow marijuana at home instead of paying a 37 percent excise tax on cannabis when they buy the products.
Advocates say that’s difficult because growing cannabis is particularly difficult.
“We’re not your competition. We’re your neighbors and your customers,” John Kingsbury, chair of the Cannabis Alliance’s patient committee, said at this week’s hearing.
“If you’re willing to commit crimes against your neighbors to protect half a percent of your sales, then the promise of I-502 has gone terribly wrong,” added Kingsbury, referring to the ballot initiative that voters approved in 2012 to legalize the sale of recreational marijuana.
On average, between 2013 and 2019 in Washington, blacks were five times more likely to be arrested for home cultivation than whites and Hispanics were 2.4 times more likely, according to a 2022 report by the state’s Social Equity in Cannabis Task Force.
Sen. Rebecca Saldaña, D-Seattle, the bill’s lead sponsor, said that even if the smell bothers the neighbors of home growers, the law could be enforced and managed.
As written, people who do not control the smell of marijuana plants or who have them in places visible to the public can face a third-degree civil infraction. Law enforcement can seize and destroy plants from a home that grow beyond the legal limit.
The Liquor and Cannabis Council would not be involved in home grow regulation.
James McMahan, policy director of the Washington Association of Sheriffs and Chiefs of Police, said law enforcement would need a search warrant and probable cause to make a seizure.
The association is against the bill. “We are concerned about the continued normalization of marijuana for our youth,” McMahan said.
The Association of Washington Cities also opposes it. “It creates a huge burden on local law enforcement,” said Derrick Nunnally, the group’s government relations advocate.
The bill prohibits the cultivation of cannabis in foster homes and family day care homes. There are no restrictions for households with children.
In places where marijuana businesses are banned, residents would still be able to grow it at home.
House Bill 2614It was a companion bill scheduled for a hearing in the House Committee on Consumer Protection and Business on Friday, but was pulled from the agenda for consideration. His primary sponsor is Rep. Shelley Kloba, D-Bothell.
“The legalization of home brew in Washington state is inevitable,” Kingsbury said. “My only hope is that I live long enough to see it happen.”
“It would be disappointing if legalization turned into corporate weed,” he added.
This story was first published by the Washington State Standard.