Former House Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez, who used profanity to describe the classification of cannabis as a dangerous drug, argues that its legalization would generate revenues for the government
A House panel for the first time in the 19th Congress under the Marcos administration took up a bill seeking to decriminalize the production, sale, and use of cannabis in the Philippines.
The lower chamber’s dangerous drugs committee chaired by Robert Ace Barbers of Surigao del Norte’s 2nd District moved to form a technical working group (TWG) with the health committee to flesh out the bill filed by former House Speaker and current Davao del Norte 1st District Representative Pantaleon Alvarez.
In his speech, Alvarez used colorful language to describe the current state of cannabis in the country.
“The classification of cannabis and its derivatives, as a dangerous drug, is bullsh*t. It makes no sense at all. And we must correct this absurdity,” he said on Tuesday, February 21.
“If the government allows harmful products like alcoholic beverages, cancer-causing cigarettes, and diabetes-bringing sugary drinks, why can’t we decriminalize the production and sale of a substance that is less harmful, has many benefits, and can be a source of government revenue?” Alvarez said.
The former House leader also argued that legalizing marijuana in the Philippines would generate wealth that the government can use for its programs and projects.
“We can decriminalize cannabis and its derivatives, and we can collect billions worth of taxes from its production and sale. We can use the added revenues to build more roads and bridges, more classrooms and hospitals, and more public service in pursuit of the common good. We can also use the extra taxes collected to help our country pay for our deep debt brought on by the economic crisis during the pandemic,” Alvarez said.
What the bill says
Republic Act No. 9165, also known as the amended Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act, lists cannabis as a dangerous drug and substance.
Individuals convicted of cultivating marijuana, and possessing 10 grams of marijuana resin or marijuana resin oil, as well as 500 grams or more of marijuana, face a fine of up to P10 million and life imprisonment.
Alvarez’s proposal,House Bill No. 6783, seeks to exclude cannabis, cannabis resin and extracts, and tinctures of cannabis from the list.
Batanes Representative Ciriaco Gato expressed concern that the delisting of cannabis would pave the way for the recreational use of marijuana.
“I am thinking that while alcohol and tobacco are really bad, marijuana is also bad. As to which is more harmful, I think it depends on the amount,” Gato said, arguing that a variety of cannabis has negative effects. “Marijuana just like alcohol has some effects from a medical and social standpoint.”
The dangerous drugs committee also seeks to conduct further review on the subject.
“I would like to listen first to the opinions of all the members, and opinions of the experts,” Barbers told Rappler when asked whether he would back the measure and eventually defend it at the House plenary.
“A lot of discussions will have to be made because if the proponent’s intention is to delist it, there must be some basis as to why he wants to delist it,” he said. “Before we pursue the idea of making it available for sale, it has to be delisted [from the list of dangerous drugs].”
Aside from the bill filed by Alvarez, there are also multiple bills referred to the health committee seeking to legalize medical marijuana.
That panel has yet to take up such measures, chairman Gato told Rappler, but he said he is in favor of medical, regulated marijuana.
The House, led by then-Speaker Gloria Macapagal Arroyo in the 17th Congress,already approved a billseeking to legalize medical marijuana, but the proposal languished in the Senate. The lower chamber in the 18th Congress, however, failed to move past the TWG level.– Rappler.com
Mapp is taking over for Commissioner Charles Barker, who is departing the agency after serving on the panel since 2021, where he developed a reputation for being critical of the Murphy administration’s efforts on social justice within the cannabis sector and of the outsized role that large corporations have taken in the state’s marijuana trade, NJ.com reported.
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Starting September 16, the Massachusetts Cannabis Control Commission (Commission) will be soliciting feedback from stakeholders on the agency’s proposed regulatory changes to Microbusinesses, Delivery license types, telehealth options for patients, and prescribing allowances for providers. These draft changes were unanimously approved by the Commission at the July 19 Public Meeting and subsequently filed with the Secretary of State’s Regulations Division for publication on September 13.
Constituents will be able to provide written comment from September 16 to October 7, as well as oral testimony at a public hearing scheduled Monday, October 7 at the Commission’s headquarters at Union Station, 2 Washington Square in Worcester. Written submissions should be emailed to [email protected] with “Regulation Comment” in the subject line of the email no later than 5:00 p.m. EST on October 7, 2024.
The proposed regulatory changes include the highly anticipated change to allow delivery licensees the option of delivering marijuana and marijuana products to consumers with one Marijuana Establishment Registered Agent in a vehicle at a time, as opposed to the current requirement of two Agents, when delivering items with total retail value of up to $5,000. Two Agents would still be required to staff vehicles transporting products with a retail value exceeding $5,000 and up to the $10,000 delivery maximum. Under the change, Social Equity Program Participant and Certified Economic Empowerment Priority Applicant businesses with exclusive access to delivery licenses types also would be permitted to hold three Delivery Operator and three Delivery Courier licenses for the first time.
The draft changes also include a proposal to allow Microbusinesses to apply for other license types, such as Retail and Transport licenses; permitting Qualifying Medical Patients to opt-in to utilizing telehealth consultation with a Certifying Healthcare Provider for their initial certification; and giving Nurse Practitioners with independent practices authority to certify Qualifying Patients without a supervising Physician.
Any feedback to the draft regulations should be submitted to the Commission during the specified public comment period, and no later than October 7, 2024. All submissions should include the submitters’ full name, and organization or affiliation, if any. Those received by the deadline will be reviewed by the Commission and may be incorporated into the final version of regulations that will be considered at a forthcoming public meeting. Please be advised that the Commission may publish submissions it receives or produce them in response to a request made under the Massachusetts Public Records Law, M.G.L. c. 66, § 10, or any other compulsory legal processes.
Please note: The Redlined versions include only those chapters with edits and changes in accordance with the Secretary of the Commonwealth’s filing requirements.