“I’m not sure we’re at a place where we’re going to take legalization of marijuana.”
By Brandon Kingdollar, NC Newsline
A new bill proposed by North Carolina Senate Democrats would vote on constitutional amendments to legalize recreational and medical cannabis. But the chances of getting a vote in the Senate are not high, says the Republican leadership.
Senate Bill 1072 would put two separate amendments on the ballot in November, asking voters to legalize the possession of “limited quantities of cannabis” by patients who qualify for recreational and medical use, respectively.
“The people of North Carolina deserve a voice in determining the future of cannabis policy in our state,” said Sen. Kandie Smith (D-Edgecombe), one of the bill’s lead sponsors. “What it does is it gives North Carolinians a way to vote on whether or not limited personal property and medical use should be allowed under our state constitution.”
Senate President Phil Berger (R-Rockingham) had a candid response: “I’m not sure we’re in a place where we’re going to take legalization of marijuana,” he said Wednesday afternoon.
“I think there is some interest in looking at the state of hemp and the sale of hemp ingredients and some derivatives,” Berger said. “It’s really unclear whether we’re talking about an outright ban, or a regulatory scheme, or whether we’re talking about including these and not including those. It’s just a matter of discussion about what we get a consensus on.”
It would be a proposal that is currently moving through the Chamber prohibit anyone under the age of 21 from purchasing hemp-derived consumables.
Berger has supported medical marijuana in the past. In 2024, the Senate passed a bill that legalized medical marijuana while restricting hemp-based consumables. The bill, which passed 36-10, was championed by Senate Rules Chairman Bill Rabon (R-Brunswick), a cancer survivor who said cannabis helped him endure intensive chemotherapy for colon cancer.
However, the House refused to take up Rabon’s bill because of insufficient GOP support in that chamber. North Carolina remains one of 10 states that have yet to legalize medical marijuana.
With no medical cannabis program in North Carolina, many have turned to the state’s booming hemp industry to meet what they describe as medical needs, such as relieving pain, insomnia and anxiety among other conditions. However, many of these products will disappear after much stricter federal restrictions on hemp-based consumables take effect in November.
A February 2025 Meredith College Poll found that 71 percent of North Carolina residents supported passing a bill allowing medical marijuana, while 17 percent of respondents opposed it. Polls conducted by Elon University and the progressive think tank Carolina Forward have also shown majorities in favor of recreational marijuana in recent years.
Sen. Caleb Theodros (D-Mecklenburg), another key sponsor of S1072, said invoice State legislation would allow for the capture of public opinion on the use of cannabis.
“If the Legislature can’t fix this problem after years of debate, who should? I think the answer is simple, and it’s the people of North Carolina,” Theodros said. “Senate Bill 1072 gives voters an opportunity to have a direct voice on an issue that has been unresolved for too long.”
He said Berger has supported a push for cannabis legislation over the past year, an apparent reference to the Senate leader’s comments about medical cannabis. That makes him “cautiously optimistic” about the bill’s fate.
“We are aware of the political climate in this building. But again, we were not made to sit on our hands and say we are in the minority and therefore we can’t do anything,” Theodros said. “We’re trying to move with our colleagues here and join the rest of America and the rest of the planet to suggest that we need to have some kind of policy on this.”
This story was first published by NC Newsline.
user photo Philip Steffan.