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When AI Generated Art and Creativity Meet Cannabis

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Stoner Meets A.I – When Creativity, Cannabis and Generative Art Mix You get Magick!

 

There’s so much content on the internet it’s absolutely mindboggling. I know I have added a tiny droplet in the infinite pool of content you can find online – however, for the most part – the content online isn’t “all that interesting”.

 

Seven out of ten blogs are fluff pieces written by underpaid writers who barely can string a coherent sentence together in English, sourcing the “other articles” online written by people like them.

 

Then, there’s about thirty percent of pure gold online.

 

Content crafted by seasoned professionals who understand how to not only speak to the reader,  but provide actual value on the topics you find interesting.

 

I have been trying to do that for over a decade with cannabis. To go beyond “getting high” and the plant itself, but to explore every facet of it I possibly can.

 

Today, I’m going to be leading you down a visual rabbit hole in the crazy world of Generative Art. You may have heard about it before. Platforms like MidJourney, Stable Diffusion, Dali 2, and so forth all have made headlines lately.

 

In fact, there are so many advances in this field that it’s hard to keep up with it all. It’s my hopes however, that by the end of this article you will have a deeper appreciation of this technology and perhaps can even take a glimpse of “what’s possible” when you take a bit of weed, time, and creativity and mess around with these powerful programs.

 

It’s my intention to challenge your mind, inspire you, and perhaps surprise you a bit throughout this article so pay attention – because where about to wander into the wild world of A.I art.

 

An Appreciation of Artificial Intelligence

 

It’s hard to imagine a world without artificial intelligence. We rely on it for everything from ordering food to driving cars, but what if AI could also help us create?

 

Will Artificial Intelligence Advance or Hinder Human Creativity?

 

It’s a question that has been on the minds of many since IBM’s Watson won Jeopardy in 2011. Since then, AI’s role in the creative process has become more prominent. In fact, companies like Adobe have started using algorithms to create graphics and artworks. In some instances, these machine-generated images are indistinguishable from those created by humans. This kind of work is called “generative art,” and it is made possible by text-to-image platforms like Prisma and Google Deep Dream. These programs allow users to upload an image or text and then convert it into a different image using an algorithm that mimics creativity. While this technology may be helpful for artists who lack technical skills or don’t want to spend hours editing photos on their own, it raises questions about how much human interaction will be required for creativity in the future.

 

 Now – here’s the first little MindF*ck I’m throwing your way.

 

The entire first 180 words of this segment was written entirely by A.I.

 

The crazy thing is that I had to do very little editing to make it sound like a cohesive idea that blends naturally with my original voice. This is kind of insane – especially for a writer like myself.

 

I have long been on the side that A.I will never be able to replace human ingenuity, however, these days I’m not so sure.

 

I’ve been writing for a long time. So long in fact that my wrists are all “battle worn” after decades of punching keys. I once calculated the rough estimation of words I have written professionally and it’s somewhere between 15,000,0000 to 20,000,000.

 

To be fair, a lot of this content was pure bullshit. Passionless writing chasing the almighty dollar.

 

However, there’s a large chunk of it that I’m extremely proud of. This piece included.

 

The point I’m trying to make here is that if I never told you that the first part of this first segment was written by algorithms, you would have simply assumed that I wrote it. After all, I never gave you any indication that I’d be utilizing A.I to write this article.

 

In fact, you still can’t be 100% sure that this isn’t A.I writing this article. Maybe if I drop a “f*ck-bomb” every now and then it might convince people that I’m human…or maybe that’s what an advanced computer algorithm would reason would be enough to convince human readers of its sentience?

 

These are questions that no stoner should ask too late at night! You might see the sunrise!

 

Nonetheless, while some people might be appalled by the idea that A.I can imitate human writing to such a degree that it becomes indistinguishable from human writing – I don’t think it’s such a bad thing. In fact, there are so many “fluff content” that most books have that if A.I could write it for me, I’d be very happy.

 

You see – all of these advancement in technology are simply tools in the minds of creatives. Some people will use it as a crutch to replace their own creativity – however, other people will use it to explore regions of their creativity they couldn’t dream of before A.I.

 

As a fair warning – there will be two more sections that will be written by A.I – let’s see if after being warned you can pick up when it’s “me” writing this, or when it’s “not-me”.

 

Meet THE DANK KNIGHT – The Subject of our Journey

NOTE: Before we continue, I’d like to inform you that this was original “Captain Cannabis” but since two people who have been in dispute for over 15-years about who’s the rightful “founder” of the most obvious cannabis-themed super hero requested both independently that I credit them in the article – I changed the character to “The Dank Knight”. This is a play on “The Dark Knight” but mixed with cannabis. Nobody “came up with it”, it’s an obvious fusion and if you want to “claim” that you invented it…go choke on a bag of dicks.

 

Now…onto the journey

I think it’s always more interesting to have something we can focus on when exploring deep topics. This is why I spent hours before hand on Stable Diffusion.

 

Stable Diffusion is like Midjourney, except it’s 100% free. There are countless tutorials online on how you can make your own server, but I simply went to the free version on the website (linked above).

 

Once on this software, it’s time to make prompts – and therefore I decided to utilize “Dank Knight” as the primary focal point of this journey. With the Dank Knight locked in place, I began giving it different prompts and what you’re about to see comes from hours of me going through different prompts to come up with these images.

the cannabis dark knightA “Prompt” is basically a command I give to the software so that it can take those words, use them to come up with interesting artworks.

For example, to get this image I utilized the Prompt “The Dank knight, futuristic, A brooding and solitary hero, shadowy, cannabis helmet,  full cannabis battle gear, action pose, comic book character, comic book art, no words, no blur, comic book cover, hd, detailed –AR 2:3”. A few seconds later, it produced this dude who certainly does have that “captain cannabis” feel to it.

 

However, this is only one interpretation of the Dank Knight I managed to create. Throughout the rest of the article I’m going to show you the Dank Knight in various different formats, styles, etc – so you can see just how insane these algorithms truly are.

 

For the sake of continuity, we’ll call this the “first version of The Dank Knight” and the origin character.

 

However, similar to Doctor Who – Captain Cannabis doesn’t remain in a singular body but is far greater than one vessel. It’s more a concept than a particular person.

 

DANK KNIGHT QUICK ORIGIN STORY I JUST MADE UP

 

Okay, so one day there was some Super Potent Space Weed that sparked itself into existence in the middle of a black hole. Being the purest incarnation of weed in the entire multiverse, it needed to seek dark knight weedout a worthy host to share a body and mind, and to manifest itself into this reality because for this “cosmic space weed”, it existed outside of our concepts of time.

 

It was everywhere, all at once!

 

In order to focus its attention, it created millions of “cosmic space seeds” which it spread all throughout time and space.

 

A lucky stoner, who happened to find these seeds, germinate them, grow them in a particular manner with the right combination of nutrients and minerals – could harvest the “Cosmic Nugs” in which contained the very essence of this Cosmic Entity.

 

When the lucky stoner blazes up one of these nugs and inhales the smoke – they get transformed in a dank yellow cloud of smoke into the incarnation of this Cannabis Deity who identifies as “THE DANK KNIGHT”.

 

What makes it interesting is that this is an “Alchemical God”, meaning that when the entity fuses with the individual Stoner, it’s in fact the “third mind” which is “Captain Cannabis”. The “third mind” being the difference in frequency between the stoner’s mind and the mind of the cosmic cannabis spirit.

 

What the Dank Knight is supposed to do in this world is anyone’s guess. Some believe he (or she) is here to fight crime, but there isn’t really strong evidence for it.

 

It seems more that The Dank Knight is here to remove the bullshit from our lives, expose the lies told to us and told by us – and to enlighten the way with Dank fumes…

 

For some, who benefit from the masses being enslaved by “the bullshit” – Captain Cannabis is their sworn enemy. Yet no matter what they do, even if they manage to kill the vessel – the cosmic cannabis seeds will always find another host – in any of the multiple universes in existence.

 

The Many iterations of Captain Cannabis

 

As mentioned, Captain Cannabis isn’t tethered to a single person. In fact, there has been an infinite number of iterations of captain cannabis.

 

As you can see, all of these current iterations look like they come straight out of the pages of “Comic Books”. This is because I used these terms in the prompts to the A.I.

 

Now look what happens when I keep everything the same, but change the prompt to say “Movie Posters” instead of Comic Book Art.

 

 

Suddenly we have completely different renditions of the exact same phrase, “The Dank Knight”. The poster on the left seems like a strange and somewhat dark tale, while the one that looks like a Mix of Judge Dredd and some cyborg being, the one on the left magically fits within the same universe, just it seems that they had a different suit. Can someone spell “collectables!”

 Nonetheless, both of these completely new iterations of The Dank Knight is completely valid and true within the larger Ethos of “Dank Knight”.

 

However, as I was continuing to explore this software, it suddenly gave me a different sub-angle to explore.

 

You see, the “Generative Art” space is a numbers game – along with knowing how to properly “prompt” the A.I. Any little tweak will give you a different result.

 

You have the ability to turn the character into a different sex, different style, T.V shows and so forth. Unfortunately, my editor limited the amount of pictures I can include, so just play around with the prompt above.

 

One final One for you…Dank Knight VS The Mold Monster…just awesome!

 

weed dark knight

 

You can try anything!

 

Now, as we come to a close on this topic – let me quickly show you how versatile this software truly is. Our previous set of pictures were focused on “The Dank Knight”. But check what happens when we combine other words like “Cannabis Dragon!”

 

dragon weedThis Dragon – though it has a weirdly configured body – gives the illusion of a dragon. Your mind immediately says, “Dragon”, and the little hairs on the tale definitely gives you the vibes of Marijuana.

 

And to think that this image didn’t exist until I decided to tap in a few words and wait a few minutes for this to render.

 

You can even include certain styles and rendering engines to create more “Photo Realistic” renditions of anything.

 

For example, sticking to the “Cannabis Dragon Theme”, check out what happens when you include the terms “Photorealism” and “Unreal Engine 5”.

 

dragon weed aiYou get one of the scariest looking things that screams both “Dragon” and “Weed” but is neither.

 

Nonetheless, there’s a sense of “Photorealism” to this picture and while this is a very rough rendition of what this software can do – it still leaves one speechless when you think that this was conjured in a matter of seconds.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Sticky Bottom Line

 

At the end of the day, this technology is only going to get more and more accurate. While this does definitely help people like me who are not as “skilled” in creating these kinds of artworks myself, I don’t think that it will ever “replace” human creativity.

 

As mentioned, some people will rely heavily on this technology and perhaps their creativity will not be in the actual skill of making the art – but with coming up with the prompts.

 

To be able to write a coherent statement that the artificial intelligence can understand and reinterpret, is not easy.

 

In fact, you’ll need to know about the concepts you are prompting. I simply created commands that were basic, but when you start talking about volumetric lighting, color filters, depth of field, rendering engines, etc – you begin to get wildly different results.

 

Therefore, while there is no skill required to create beautifully looking, albeit sometimes weird artwork – the true skill comes in knowing how to describe these events.

 

As for “when did A.I write more of this article?”

 

The answer is Never!

 

I simply wanted you to think that there might be more A.I prompted text in this article, but I only used a snippet in the beginning.

 

However, if you were actively trying to figure out – I’m sure there were bits I sounded a bit “robotic”. Which was purposeful.

 

At the end of the day, I believe that this technology will allow many people to express themselves better, create mockups for products without having to know much about art – and communicate ideas more effectively.

 

It will not take away human creativity, only create a different means of being creative.

 

And if you’ve been reading up until this point – why not head over to Stable Diffusion, create a crazy weed related prompt – and post your favorite result in the comment section.

 

And I hope that for some, “The Dank Knight” now exists as a legitimate character you can use in your fictions. If you do use him/her, feel free to credit “Reginald Reefer” for some inspiration.

 

CANNABIS AND AI, READ ON…

CANNABIS AND AI MEET

THE DAY CANNABIS MET ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE!



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Is the Cannabis Industry Cooling Down or Just Holding Its Breath Right Now?

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The Leveling-Out Has Begun

When Colorado and Washington made history by fully legalizing recreational cannabis in 2012, the industry exploded like a champagne bottle that had been shaken for decades.

Sales surged almost immediately—and why wouldn’t they? Something that had been villainized and pushed into the shadows for generations was suddenly available at clean, well-lit stores with knowledgeable staff. No more texting sketchy dealers or meeting in parking lots. No more “my guy is running late” or “all I’ve got is this mysterious brown stuff.” Americans could finally buy cannabis products with the same ease as picking up a bottle of wine.

This green gold rush continued as legalization spread across the country. New markets opened in Oregon, California, Massachusetts, and beyond, each experiencing their own initial boom as consumers celebrated their newfound freedom. Cannabis businesses sprouted like, well, weeds. Investors poured billions into the sector, expecting an endless upward trajectory.

But something interesting has been happening over the past year or two. After watching this market for the past 15 years, I’ve observed a distinct “leveling-out” in 2024. The explosive growth has given way to a more sobering reality. In mature markets like Colorado, sales have actually declined significantly from their peaks. The industry isn’t collapsing by any means, but that initial euphoria has faded.

Today, we’re diving deep into this cannabis market cooldown. What’s causing this plateau? Is it market saturation, changing consumer habits, pricing pressures, or perhaps broader economic forces? And what can we expect moving forward, especially with the political shitfuckery surrounding cannabis policy at the federal level? Will the DEA’s potential rescheduling of cannabis to Schedule III change the game, or is it just another half-measure that misses the point?

Grab your favorite strain and settle in—we’ve got a lot to unpack.

Let’s face it—cannabis has undergone one of the most dramatic image rehabilitations in American cultural history. What was once depicted as a gateway to madness and moral decay in films like “Reefer Madness” is now casually discussed at dinner parties and openly consumed by celebrities on podcasts. These days, most people across the political spectrum support cannabis legalization in some form. The social stigma hasn’t completely vanished, but it’s fading faster than your memory after hitting a potent indica.

Sure, you still have your occasional media hit pieces about “today’s super-potent weed,” and there’s no shortage of conservative cucks who believe they should dictate what sovereign human beings can put into their own bodies. They’ll raise hell about the “dangers” of legalization while sipping their third bourbon of the evening. But these voices are increasingly drowned out by common sense and empirical evidence.

The truth is that the majority of Americans no longer consider cannabis to be more dangerous than beer. And if Budweiser can drop $7 million on a 30-second Super Bowl ad featuring talking frogs, then bowls of cannabis should be legally available to adults without controversy. This widespread acceptance is a double-edged sword for the industry, though.

When cannabis was first legalized, there was an undeniable electricity in the air. Hardcore stoners who had been advocating for decades were vindicated and celebrated. Curious newcomers who had been cannabis-curious but law-abiding finally had the opportunity to try it in a safe, legal environment. The euphoria of legalization was palpable, almost like fresh lovers high on endorphins and serotonin, eagerly exploring this new terrain of freedom.

However, as with any puppy love, that initial intensity eventually mellows. The novelty wears off. What was once exciting becomes routine. Similarly, the novelty of legal cannabis has faded into normalcy. The “I can’t believe this is actually happening” factor has been replaced with “Yeah, I might stop by the dispensary later, no big deal.”

I hate to break it to you all, but cannabis is now as mainstream as it gets. From soccer moms using tinctures to manage anxiety to lawyers unwinding with a vape pen instead of a martini, cannabis has infiltrated every demographic. College professors, construction workers, retirees, tech entrepreneurs—cannabis use cuts across all social boundaries. It’s just not that edgy or counterculture anymore.

As a result, the cultural force that was driving the cannabis industry in its inception has lost some power. Many consumers assume it’s a done deal—cannabis is legal, accessible, and here to stay. But this complacency is dangerous.

And that’s something we definitely need to address—until cannabis is completely removed from the Controlled Substances Act, nothing is set in stone. Federal prohibition still creates enormous problems for the industry, from banking restrictions to research limitations to inequities in enforcement. Just because you can walk into a dispensary doesn’t mean the battle is over.

The waning of novelty may be inevitable, but the fight for full legalization and normalization continues, even as we browse dispensary menus with the same casual interest we once reserved for Netflix titles.

The cannabis industry’s slowdown in 2024 wasn’t just about market maturation—it was also heavily influenced by the presidential election hanging over everything like a thick cloud of uncertainty. It’s pretty much a given that during presidential election years, cannabis reform tends to stall out as legislators and regulators become hyper-focused on election results and avoiding controversial moves.

The 2024 election was particularly paralyzing due to the vast ideological divide splitting the country. When Donald Trump reclaimed the White House to become the 47th president, the cannabis industry collectively held its breath. After all, the Biden administration had set various cannabis reform wheels in motion—however slowly they were turning—with the DEA’s recommendation to reschedule cannabis to Schedule III being the most significant.

With Trump’s victory, everything suddenly went into freeze-frame. Industry players, investors, and advocates all found themselves stuck in a waiting game, unsure how the new administration would approach cannabis policy. Would Trump honor the rescheduling process already underway? Would he reverse course completely? Nobody knew for certain.

I already told you all that Schedule III was dead on arrival, but the situation is even more complex when you consider who really came into power with Trump. People weren’t just voting for Trump—they were voting for the influence of Elon Musk, Tulsi Gabbard, RFK Jr., and others who have Trump’s ear. That’s why I call him “President Trusk”—because arguably Musk has unprecedented influence over the president’s policies and worldview.

I could go down a deep, dark conspiracy rabbit hole about all of this, but let’s stay focused on the cannabis stuff. What matters is that the industry is now recalibrating and gauging their next steps. We know that Schedule III will likely be blocked or abandoned, and that the only viable path forward is legalization via Congress. However, while that lengthy process plays out—if it even begins—state-by-state legalization must continue to build momentum.

The stark reality is that the next four years will be a roller coaster of unpredictable policies and political maneuvering. Most Americans will be so fixated on the broader cultural and political battles that cannabis reform may fade from the spotlight. The media cycle will be dominated by whatever outrageous tweet or policy announcement comes next, not by incremental changes to state cannabis programs.

I personally have no idea how it’s going to play out, and any analyst who claims they do—unless they have insider information—is lying through their teeth. We’re in uncharted territory with no reliable map.

The truth is that we’re in a weird spot. Without more states legalizing cannabis or expanding their existing programs, the federal government will have little incentive to pursue meaningful reform. The industry’s growth may continue to plateau until there’s a clear signal from Washington.

And let’s not forget, Trump promised the death penalty for drug dealers during his campaign. Will that extreme stance apply to all drugs or just fentanyl? Could the United States become an even more dangerous place for those involved in any aspect of drug policy? The uncertainty alone is enough to make investors hesitant and consumers anxious.

The post-election cannabis landscape isn’t just leveling out—it’s holding its breath, waiting to see which way the wind blows from the White House.

 

THE SATURATED CANNABIS MARKET, READ ON…

CANADA TOO MUCH WEED

CANADA HAS TOO MUCH CANNABIS, OVER 3 MILLION POUNDS EXTRA!



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Psychedelics Can Help with Which Severe Mental Health Disorders?

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Which Severe Mental Disorders Can Psychedelics Help With?

Severe mental illnesses refer to conditions that leave the patient with significant functional impairment and extreme symptoms. Sometimes, these may include serious symptoms such as psychosis, which can have harmful consequences if they aren’t diagnosed and treated early on.

Common treatments for serious mental health disorders vary; they usually include a combination of somatic and psychotherapeutic treatments. When it comes to medications, these can include antidepressants, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, and anti-anxiety medications. Severe cases of depression may require neurofeedback, and other brain stimulation therapies to work. Until now, there is no one-size fits-all solution for mental health disorder treatments; many patients usually find success, if any, in using a combination of therapies for many years – sometimes, for life.

In fact, many patients even develop a tolerance to medications. This can make it difficult to find drugs that work, yet even then, most medications come with unwanted side effects.

But the rise of psychedelic use has brought about promise for those struggling with mental health problems, and their families. No other medication can induce psychological and neurobiological changes the way psychedelics can, thereby improving cognitive function and emotional processing. Psychedelics activate serotonin receptors, enhance neuroplasticity, and disrupt the default mode networks that cause rigid thinking and worsen depression. Because of this, psychedelics are considered a revolutionary treatment for severe mental health conditions that are resistant to treatment.

Check out this list of severe mental health disorders, and how psychedelics can help treat them.

Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a severe, chronic mental health disorder that greatly affects the way a person thinks, behaves, and fees. The main symptom of schizophrenia is a serious disconnection and detachment from reality, which can manifest through symptoms of psychosis. These may include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized behavior, and disorganized thinking.

Schizophrenia can be extremely challenging to treat and manage due to many factors, most especially the fact that the symptoms drastically differ from one patient to another. Also, many individuals with this condition don’t respond to conventional treatment.

Many studies have shown that psychedelics are promising for treating schizophrenia and managing its symptoms, allowing patients to regain control and enjoy a better quality of life. That said, it must be acknowledged that small doses of psychedelics are needed because larger doses may have negative effects. Keeping the doses at a clinically accepted low level can induce powerful anti-inflammatory properties especially benefiting patients’ brain function.

Additionally, regulated doses have been found to be well-tolerated and effective in treating several mental illnesses, including schizophrenia, which is notoriously difficult to treat.

 

Borderline Personality Disorder

Borderline personality disorder or BPD is a very complex mental health disorder whose hallmark symptoms include unstable relationships, severe emotional dysregulation, and constant impulsive actions. For this reason, it can also be known as emotionally unstable personality disorder. Some severe cases include high suicidal tendencies.

Successful treatment can feel like an uphill battle, as many patients often drop out. It has become critical to develop new treatments for BPD which have less side effects, and are certainly much more effective.

However, some research has pointed to psychedelic therapy. In one study in particular, authors found that MDMA combined with psychotherapy is effective and safe for treating borderline personality disorder. Researchers found that it provides a safe and beneficial alternative even for treating chronic PTSD, a co-occurring disorder of BPD. The researchers also found that MDMA was effective even when administered just twice or thrice during the course of a treatment, whereas psychotropic drugs commonly prescribed in psychiatry often must be taken everyday for a certain period of time.

The treatment, known as MDMA-assisted psychotherapy, is gaining traction for treating other complex mental health disorders as well.

 

Severe Anxiety Disorders

Severe anxiety disorders significantly impact the daily life, as well as quality of life, of patients. Whereas generalized anxiety disorders may be occasional bouts of anxiety, severe anxiety is intense, persistent, and chronic.

Patients with severe anxiety disorders excessively ruminate and worry about things that often can’t be controlled, even without a trigger. It can manifest physically, such a through hyperventilation, shakes, sweating, and a racing heart. Long term effects include insomnia, headaches, fatigue, and difficulty thinking straight. The severe anxiety is so debilitating that it requires serious and professional interventions for patients to regain their quality of life.

Thankfully, a handful of various psychedelics have shown promising results for treating severe anxiety disorders, even where conventional medications have failed. Psilocybin is one of the most widely studied psychedelics for treating chronic anxiety; studies show that it has long-lasting results in anxiety management, with excellent results observed months even after the last treatment.

LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide), or also known as acid, has also been widely studied for mental health disorders especially anxiety. According to studies, LSD can enhance cognitive flexibility and reduce anxiety scores especially when used in psychotherapy. As a result, patients can break rigid mental thought patterns that can influence anxiety-driven behaviors. LSD interacts with serotonin receptors in the brain, such as 5-HT1A and many others, which help regulate mood and reduce anxious behaviors.

MDMA’s potential for treating anxiety and other mental health disorders likewise continues to grow. Patients who struggle with anxiety show positive responses to MDMA; it has been shown to strengthen emotional processing while improving the coping mechanisms of patients. Also known by its street drug names molly or ecstasy, MDMA works well in modulating neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine. These all play an important role in regulating one’s emotions and improve overall mood.

CONCLUSION

If you or a loved one are struggling with mental health disorders and would like to experiment with psychedelics, it’s always recommended to do so in a clinical setting. These are not conditions wherein self-medicating is advisable, because of the harmful side effects of taking too much or too little, as well as the potential interactions of psychedelics with other medications.

Therapy sessions in a controlled environment is the best, safest way to medicate with psychedelics for severe mental health disorders. Reach out to a medical professional to get started, but do your own research.

 

PSYCHEDELICS FOR MENTAL HEALTH DISORDERS, READ ON..

MENTAL HEALTH PSYCHEDELICS WITHOUT TRIPPING

PSYCHEDELICS WITHOUT TRIPPING, A MENTAL HEALTH BREAKTHROUGH?



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How Worried Should You Be about Schizophrenia and Psychosis if You Smoke Weed?

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Should You Really Be Worried About Schizophrenia and Psychosis If You Smoke Weed?

Occasionally, a study on cannabis and schizophrenia or psychosis makes its way to the internet and becomes viral for a few weeks. It gets republished and circulated across numerous news channels and social media sites, spreading often unnecessarily alarming news and fear-mongering.

So what’s the truth behind it? Should you really worry about developing schizophrenia and psychosis if you smoke weed?

Let’s get the facts sorted first.

 

Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental health disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, cognitive distortion, trouble thinking straight, and lack of motivation. Extreme cases of schizophrenia can also lead to episodes of psychosis or delusion, which is what occurs when an individual can no longer tell the difference between reality and fiction. Being severely disconnected from reality can occur among patients of schizophrenia and psychosis, but these can be caused by a wide range of physical or mental conditions.

What Causes Schizophrenia?

There is no one known cause for schizophrenia, though several environmental and genetic factors can contribute to its symptoms. It’s also known to run in families, so if someone in your family tree has had schizophrenia, it’s important to practice caution when using drugs and alcohol.

Certain environmental triggers can cause psychotic or schizophrenic episodes, particularly going through extremely stressful life events. Stressful environments, such as fast-paced cities, may also trigger symptoms. Other factors include the experience of childhood trauma, or certain changes in brain chemistry.


Cannabis: Treatment Or Cause?

The symptoms of schizophrenia can be managed or reduced through the use of antipsychotic medications, which are typically the first line of defense for this condition. First-generation antipsychotics, such as Chlorpromazine, Perphenazine, and Fluphenazine, are examples of widely-used schizophrenia treatments. Second-generation antipsychotic treatments include Aripiprazole, Lurasidone, Clozapine, Quetiapine, and several others. In some occasions, doctors may also prescribe antidepressants if antipsychotic drugs don’t help with the depressive episodes that may be associated with schizophrenia.

However, many antipsychotic medications come with unwanted side effects. They commonly include sexual dysfunction, weight gain, sedation, heart problems, difficulty urinating, and many more.

The use of cannabis-based medications for treating the symptoms of schizophrenia has been gaining traction in the medical and scientific community over the past few years. That said, we must differentiate the compounds used in cannabis because we can’t generalize all the compounds in the plant and its effects on the human body. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive compound in marijuana, and cannabidiol (CBD), a relaxing, non-psychoactive compound, both work differently in the human body.

What The Research Says

Several studies have shown that CBD could be promising for treating and even mitigating the symptoms of schizophrenia and psychosis. This is especially true if the condition is in its early stages.

For example, in a review conducted in 2021, scientists found that CBD may be beneficial in adjusting the levels of different brain chemicals which have been associated with symptoms of psychosis. One of these is anandamide – and the study found that CBD can increase its levels in the brain.

Anandamide is an endocannabinoid, and it’s believed to help reduce psychotic episodes through several mechanisms in the brain. For one, high levels of anandamide have been observed as successful in mitigating acute cases of schizophrenia.

Meanwhile, another review discovered minor albeit significant evidence that CBD could possibly reduce the symptoms of schizophrenia when administered in high doses. In the review, the researchers noted that 800 mg of CBD were given to patients over the course of 4 weeks. The results were similar to those yielded by amisulpride, an antipsychotic drug which is used in the treatment of psychosis. A similar trial found that 1,000 mg of CBD given to patients over 6 weeks was effective in reducing schizophrenia symptoms.

The results of a 2024 clinical trial also found that CBD was successful in mitigating the symptoms of patients who were at high risk for psychosis. For the study, there were 31 patients involved; they were given either 600 mg of CBD or a placebo everyday for 3 weeks. However, they weren’t given any prescription drugs during the course of the study. Researchers analyzed their baseline at 7 and then again at 21 days.

“Short-term treatment with CBD can ameliorate the symptoms of CHR state for psychosis and is well tolerated. These results highlight the potential of CBD as a novel treatment for psychosis, and the need for large-scale efficacy studies to further evaluate its clinical utility,” concluded the study’s authors.

So Who Needs To Worry About Schizophrenia and Cannabis Use?

Smoking pot won’t make you go psychotic. It doesn’t cause schizophrenia per se.

That said, those with pre-existing mental health conditions must tread lightly and be very cautious when it comes to using high THC products. In other words, if you already have a family history of schizophrenia or have had a history of psychotic episodes, THC may not be the medicine or recreational drug for you. Individuals with bipolar disorder, delusional disorder, or other similar personality and mood disorders with a tendency to have episodes of psychosis should first seek out medical attention.

Products containing high levels of THC may not be recommended in these situations, though CBD may help reduce symptoms. If you aren’t sure, it’s always best to consult with your medical provider.

 

Conclusion

Even if there is promising evidence that CBD can be beneficial for schizophrenia, we must be careful not to consider it as a substitute for any kind of medical treatment. There are many different types of cannabis products out there but there isn’t one-size-fits-all solution for mental health disorders. So while most people wouldn’t have a problem smoking weed, there is a small subset of the population as mentioned earlier – who do have to be careful.

 

PSYCHOSIS AND WEED, WHAT WE KNOW…

CANNABIS AND PSYCHOSIS

NO INCREASE IN PSYCHOSIS WITH LEGALIZATION NEW STUDY FINDS!



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